认知功能训练联合尼莫地平对急性脑梗死患者认知功能及预后的影响

Effect of cognitive training combined with nimodipine on cognitive function and prognosis in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(1)
作者
作者单位

延安大学咸阳医院神经内科三病区 ;
延安大学咸阳医院神经内科三病区 ;
四川省眉山市心脑血管病医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨认知功能训练联合尼莫地平对急性期脑梗死患者认知功能及预后的影响。方法:将我院于2013年1月至2015年5月期间收治的94例急性期脑梗死患者随机分成研究组和对照组,对照组予以尼莫地平治疗,研究组在对照组基础上进行认知功能训练。使用简易智能状态量表(MMSE)评估患者治疗前后的认知功能障碍,同时使用神经功能缺损量表(NIHSS)、画钟试验(CDT)比较两组的预后。结果:治疗后,研究组患者的MMSE、NIHSS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.01),CDT评分显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:认知功能训练联合尼莫地平可以有效缓解急性期脑梗死患者的认知功能障碍,改善预后。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To explore the curative effect of cognitive training combined with nimodipine on cognitive function and prognosis in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction. Methods 94 cases of hospitalized acute cerebral infarction complicated with cognitive dysfunction patients of our hospital from January 2013 to May 2015 were divided into research group and control group, patients in control group were treated with nimodipine, while those in research group were cured with nimodipine combined with cognitive training. The cognitive dysfunction was evaluated with MMSE scale. Meanwhile, the prognosis was evaluated with NIHSS and CDT scales. Results: After the end of treatment, the MMSE and NIHSS scores of research group were considerably lower than control group (P<0.01), CDT score was significantly higher than control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Cognitive training combined with nimodipine could effectively relieve the cognitive dysfunction and improve the prognosis state of acute cerebral infarction complicated with cognitive dysfunction, and promote the rehabilitation of cognitive function.
关键词
【关键词】急性期脑梗死;认知功能障碍;尼莫地平;认知功能训练;预后
KeyWord
【Key words】Acute cerebral infarction; Cognitive dysfunction; Nimodipine; Cognitive training; Prognosis
基金项目
页码 92-94
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胡新永,来海鸥,夏辉,祁占宁,刘芯磊*. 认知功能训练联合尼莫地平对急性脑梗死患者认知功能及预后的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (1). 92 - 94.

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