疼痛护理在恶性肿瘤骨转移放疗伴抑郁护理中的应用效果观察

Observation on the effect of pain nursing in nursing care of patients with malignant tumor bone metastases

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(1)
作者
作者单位

南京中医药大学附属解放军八一医院放疗科门诊 ;
南京中医药大学附属解放军八一医院放疗科门诊 ;

摘要
摘要:目的:观察分析疼痛护理在恶性肿瘤骨转移放疗伴抑郁护理中的应用效果。方法:随机选取2014年1月~2016年1月于我院就诊的恶性肿瘤骨转移放疗患者112例,采用数字随机法分为观察组(n=56)与对照组(n=56),对照组患者给予常规护理干预,观察组患者给予疼痛护理干预,对比两组患者的焦虑抑郁情况、生活质量及疼痛程度。结果:干预前,两组患者的SAS、SDS评分对比差异不显著,无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者的SAS、SDS评分显著低于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组患者的SAS、SDS评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);干预前,两组患者的生活质量对比差异不显著,无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者的生活质量均显著高于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组患者的生活质量显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的疼痛情况显著轻于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在恶性肿瘤骨转移放疗患者护理中应用疼痛护理干预,能够显著降低患者的焦虑、忧郁情况,提高患者的生活质量,并有效缓解患者的疼痛程度,护理效果良好,值得在临床上推广使用。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective: To observe and analyze the effect of pain nursing in the nursing of patients with malignant tumor bone metastases. Methods: Randomly selected in January 2014 ~2016 year in January in our hospital of bone metastasis of malignant tumor patients treated with radiotherapy in 112 cases, divided into the observation group using random number method (n=56) and control group (n=56), the control group were treated with routine care intervention, the patients in the observation group received pain nursing intervention, compared two groups of patients with anxiety and depression and the quality of life and pain. Results: before the intervention, the SDS score difference between SAS, two groups were not significant, no statistical significance (P>0.05); after the intervention, the two groups of patients with SAS and SDS scores were significantly lower than before intervention (P<0.05), and the patients in the observation group SAS, SDS scores were significantly lower than control group (P<0.05); intervention the quality of life, comparing the differences between the two groups were not significant, no statistical significance (P>0.05); after the intervention, two groups of quality of life of patients were significantly higher than before the intervention (P<0.05), and the quality of life of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05); to observe the condition of pain group were significantly lighter than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:The application of nursing intervention in nursing care of patients with metastatic pain in radiotherapy in malignant tumor of bone, can significantly reduce the anxiety and depression of patients, improve the patients quality of life, and relieve the pain of patients, nursing effect is good, worthy of promotion in clinical use.
关键词
关键词:恶性肿瘤;骨转移;放射治疗伴抑郁;疼痛护理
KeyWord
Key words:Malignant tumor; bone metastasis; radiotherapy; pain nursing
基金项目
页码 70-72
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毛园*,胡宁,陈毅静,高蓉蓉. 疼痛护理在恶性肿瘤骨转移放疗伴抑郁护理中的应用效果观察 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (1). 70 - 72.

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