认知行为治疗对血液透析患者生活质量、HD质量的影响

Effect of cognitive behavior therapy on quality of life and HD quality in hemodialysis patients

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(6)
作者
作者单位

雅安市人民医院肾脏科 ;
雅安市人民医院肾脏科 ;

摘要
摘要:目的:观察分析认知行为治疗对血液透析患者生活质量、HD质量的影响。方法:选取2015年1月~2016年9月于我院行血液透析的患者86例,采用数字随机法,均分为观察组(n=43)与对照组(n=43),对照组患者给予常规治疗,观察组患者在此基础上给予认知行为治疗,对比两组患者的生活质量、HD质量。结果:观察组治疗后的SAS(8.83±1.27)、SDS(7.53±0.86)评分显著低于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗后的生活质量(50.71±2.84)显著高于对照组的(38.89±3.46),两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后的HD质量显著高于对照组,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:认知行为治疗能够有效改善血液透析患者的负面情绪、生活质量及HD质量。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of cognitive behavior therapy on quality of life (QOL) and HD in hemodialysis patients. Methods: 86 patients were selected from January 2015 ~2016 year in September in our hospital for hemodialysis, were randomly, divided into observation group (n=43) and control group (n=43), the control group were given routine treatment, the patients in the observation group were given on the basis of cognitive behavioral therapy, quality of life and quality of HD were compared between the two groups the. Results: the observation group after treatment of SAS (8.83 + 1.27), SDS (7.53 + 0.86) were significantly lower than the control group, with significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05); the observation group after treatment, quality of life (50.71 + 2.84) was significantly higher than that of control group (38.89 + 3.46), with statistical significance the difference between the two groups (P<0.05); the observation group after treatment HD was significantly higher than the control group, with significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral therapy can effectively improve the negative emotion, quality of life and HD quality of hemodialysis patients.
关键词
关键词:血液透析;认知行为;生活质量、HD质量
KeyWord
Key words: Hemodialysis; cognitive behavior; quality of life; HD quality
基金项目
页码 1146-1148
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高永飞*,杜成丽,任巧玲,吴宏霞,李沁梅. 认知行为治疗对血液透析患者生活质量、HD质量的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (6). 1146 - 1148.

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