书写表达积极情绪对住院肝癌患者焦虑抑郁的影响

The effect of positive emotion on anxiety and depression of hospitalized patients with liver cancer

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(5)
作者
作者单位

山东省淄博市第一医院肿瘤科 ;
山东省淄博市第一医院影像科 ;
山东省淄博市第一医院内科 ;

摘要
【摘要】探索书写表达积极情绪对住院肝癌患者焦虑抑郁的临床实际影响。方法 选取2014年1月至2017年1月于我院接受治疗的118例肝癌患者为研究对象,按照随机数表平均分成2组,其中59例接受常规治疗的肝癌患者为对照组,其余59例在常规治疗基础上添加书写表达积极情绪法的患者为观察组。对两组患者治疗前后的生活质量、睡眠质量以及焦虑抑郁情绪进行综合对比。结果 研究发现,观察组与对照组在接受治疗前GQOLI-74评分差异不明显(P>0.05);治疗后两组患者生活质量均有提升,其中观察组患者生活质量评分比对照组提升幅度大(P<0.05);治疗后观察组患者的入睡所需时间以及睡眠持续的时间都得到改善且优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者SDS、SAS评分均有所降低,其中观察组患者评分比对照组降低幅度大(P<0.05)。结论 书写表达积极情绪法对解决肝癌患者睡眠和焦虑抑郁情绪问题有显著效果,较单一接受常规治疗有突出优势,适合临床推广。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To explore the clinical effects of writing and expressing positive emotions on anxiety and depression of hospitalized patients with liver cancer. Methods 118 patients with liver cancer who were treated in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2017 were selected as the subjects, according to the random number table is divided into 2 groups, including 59 cases of liver cancer patients received routine treatment as control group, the remaining 59 cases add writing on the basis of conventional therapy, expression of positive emotions by patients as the observation group. The quality of life, sleep quality and anxiety and depression were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results The study found that the observation group and the control group before treatment GQOLI-74 score was not significantly different (P>0.05); to enhance the quality of life of patients was two after treatment, the observation group patients quality of life scores than the control group increase (P<0.05); after treatment, the observation group of patients with sleep time and sleep duration are improved and better than the control group (P<0.05); two patients in group SDS, SAS scores were decreased after treatment, the observation group were greatly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The expression of positive emotions in the treatment of liver cancer patients with sleep and anxiety and depression have a significant effect, compared with a single conventional treatment has a prominent advantage, suitable for clinical promotion.
关键词
【关键词】书写表达积极情绪 ;肝癌;焦虑抑郁
KeyWord
【Key words】Write positive emotions ;Liver cancer;Anxiety depression
基金项目
页码 931-933
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袁秀娟*,袭龙祥,陈爱军,孟学兵. 书写表达积极情绪对住院肝癌患者焦虑抑郁的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (5). 931 - 933.

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