Modern Social Science Research

As the first national-level riverine wetland park in Guangdong Province, the Shouchanghe Mangrove National Wetland Park in Yangdong District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province, serves as a vivid illustration of the construction of a beautiful China. However, the ecological protection of mangroves has long been in conflict with the local oyster farming industry: the unregulated expansion of oyster rafts has led to river pollution and the degradation of mangroves, threatening the integrity of the wetland ecosystem. Since 2020, the Peoples Procuratorate of Yangdong District, in collaboration with the Natural Resources Bureau, the Agricultural and Rural Affairs Bureau, and the three local town governments, has intervened successfully, resolving the collective action dilemma and achieving the coexistence of oyster raft rectification and ecological restoration. This study takes this case as an example, organically embedding the theory of public leadership into the SFIC model to circularly and dynamically analyze the governance logic of multiple stakeholders collaborative resolution of the conflict between ecological protection and industry. The research finds that the procuratorial organs have broken the administrative division dilemma with transformational leadership, integrating the resources of the responsible departments and local governments through procuratorial suggestions, joint meetings, and dynamic supervision, promoting the dismantling of oyster rafts and the formulation of reasonable oyster farming plans; at the same time, they have coordinated the demands of the people with a "combination of guidance and restriction" strategy, promoting ecological restoration and the sustainable development of the industry. This study provides an innovative model of "procuratorial supervision + administrative coordination" for cross-regional ecological governance, expands the application of the theory of public leadership in the context of grassroots governance in China, and aims to provide certain references for rural revitalization and ecological civilization construction.

Industrial governance; Ecological restoration; Public leadership theory; SFIC model