探讨心里护理干预对改善慢性伤口病人疼痛的影响

To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on improving pain of chronic wound patients

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DOI 10.12208/j.jmnm.202200648
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2022, 1(10)
作者
作者单位

新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院伤口门诊 新疆乌鲁木齐 ;

摘要
分析探讨心理护理干预对改善慢性伤口病人疼痛的影响效果。方法 选取我院 2020 年-2021 年接收治疗慢性伤口病人 60 例为观察对象,随机将其分为观察组与对照组,其中对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用心理护理干预,通过疼痛评估表对患者护理后的疼痛指数进行统计对比,采用满意度问卷调查评估患者对于护理的满意度情况,抑郁自评量表与焦虑自评量表评估患者护理前后心理状态。结果 观察组患者的疼痛度低于对照组,对于护理的满意度高于对照组,心理状态改善度明显优于对照组,数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 心理护理干预对改善慢性伤口病人护理效果明显,能够有效降低患者疼痛感受情况,减少负面情绪的发生,提高患者满意度,促进医患之间关系的和谐,值得推广与应用于临床护理中。
Abstract
Objective To analyze and discuss the effect of psychological nursing intervention on improvingthe pain of chronic wound patients. Methods Sixty patients with chronic wounds receiving treatment in ourhospital from 2020 to 2021 were selected as observation objects and randomly divided into observation group andcontrol group. The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention, and the observation group wastreated with psychological nursing intervention. The pain index of patients after nursing care was statisticallycompared by pain evaluation form. Satisfaction questionnaire was used to evaluate patients satisfaction withnursing, and self-rating depression scale and self-rating anxiety scale were used to evaluate patients mental statebefore and after nursing. Results The pain degree of the observation group was lower than the control group, thesatisfaction degree of nursing was higher than the control group, the improvement degree of mental state wassignificantly better than the control group, the data comparison difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention has obvious effect on improving the nursing of patients withchronic wounds, can effectively reduce the pain experience of patients, reduce the occurrence of negative emotions,improve patient satisfaction, promote the harmonious relationship between doctors and patients, it is worthpromoting and applying in clinical nursing.
关键词
心里护理干预;慢性伤口;疼痛;影响效果
KeyWord
Psychological nursing intervention; Chronic wounds; Pain; Effect of influence
基金项目
页码 166-168
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张丽萍*. 探讨心里护理干预对改善慢性伤口病人疼痛的影响 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (10). 166 - 168.

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