心理护理对宫颈癌患者术后焦虑及性生活的影响

The Effect Of Perioperative Quality Care For Cervical Cancer Surgery

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(3)
作者
作者单位

陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨心理护理干预在宫颈癌患者术后焦虑及性生活中的影响。方法:选择2014年10月-2015年12月因宫颈癌在我院行手术治疗的住院的患者136例,随机分成对照组(n=61)和观察组(n=75),对照组采取常规治疗,不接受心理辅导,观察组在常规治疗基础上给予心理支持治疗,对比观察两组患者干预前后SAS总分值、术后第 4、6个月阴道干涩、性欲减退及性交疼痛情况以及性满意度情况。结果:组间比较,两组干预前SAS评分无显著变化,干预后观察组SAS评分显著降低P<0.05,组内比较,对照组干预前后无显著差异,观察组干预前后差异显著P<0.05;两组术后第4、6个月在阴道干涩、性欲减退、性交疼痛及性生活满意度方面均有明显差异,但术后第6个月更为显著,均有统计学意义P<0.05。结论:心理护理干预对宫颈癌患者术后焦虑及性生活有显著的改善,有助于性生活满意度的提高,值得推广。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the psychological nursing intervention in patients with postoperative anxiety and sexual cervical impact. Methods: October 2014 - December 2015 due to cancer patients in our hospital surgical treatment of hospitalized 136 patients were randomly divided into control group (n = 61) and observation group (n = 75), the control group received conventional treatment, do not receive psychological counseling, psychological support treatment observation group received conventional therapy based on the observation of patients before and after the intervention groups SAS total score, 4 and 6 months after vaginal dryness, loss of libido and pain during intercourse and sexual situations Satisfaction situation. Results: The comparison between groups, the first two groups to intervene SAS scores did not change significantly after the intervention in the observation group SAS scores decreased significantly P <0.05, comparison within the group, there was no significant difference in the control group intervention, before and after intervention group were significantly different P <0.05; 4 and 6 months postoperative vaginal dryness, loss of libido, painful intercourse and sexual satisfaction were significantly different, but the first six months after the more significant, statistically significant P <0.05.Conclusion: The psychological care intervention on postoperative anxiety and sexual cervical cancer have significantly improved, contribute improved life satisfaction, worthy of promotion.
关键词
【关键词】心理护理;宫颈癌;焦虑;性生活
KeyWord
【Key words】Psychological care; Cervical cancer; Anxiety; Sex life
基金项目
页码 547-550
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霍福利*,李倩,赵静,鲁慧芬,赵玲. 心理护理对宫颈癌患者术后焦虑及性生活的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (3). 547 - 550.

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