聚焦解决模式对前列腺炎患者精神状态的影响

Application of solution-focused approach in the psychological intervention of prostatitis patients

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(4)
作者
作者单位

陕西中医药大学附属医院泌尿外科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨聚焦解决模式对前列腺炎患者精神状态的治愈效果以及预后的影响。方法:将我院2013年4月至2015年8月期间收诊的90例脑梗死患者平均分成各方面相近的实验组和对照组。对照组给予常规心理护理+对症药物治疗,实验组在此基础上以聚焦解决模式为依据,制订心理策略,进行心理护理,6月后观察两组在治疗前后的焦虑抑郁症 状改善情况、日常生活能力、神经功能及预后效果。结果:治疗前,两组患者焦 虑自评 量表SAS评分和的抑 郁自 评量表SDS评分值差异不明显(P>0.05),6月后实验 组SAS评分和SDS评分以及日常生活能力(MBI)、神经功能(CNS)评分均显著低 于对照组(P<0.01);实验组和对照组的总有效率分别为91.11%、73.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:采用聚焦解决模式为基础的心理护理对前列腺炎患者的 焦虑和抑郁等负面 情绪 有良好的治疗效果,具有积极 的临床意义。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective: To explore the clinical application value of solution-focused approach in the psychological intervention of prostatitis patients. Methods: 90 cases of prostatitis patients in our hospital from April 2013 to August 2015 were divided into experimental and control groups. Control group was given conventional psychological nursing + symptomatic drug treatment, the experimental group was added with solution-focused approach, includ develop psychological strategy, psychological nursing care, after 6 months of treatment, the anxiety and depression improvement situation, ability of daily living, nerve function and prognosis were observed and compared. Results: Before the intervention, the two groups of patients Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores were not significantly different (P>0.05), after treatment, the SAS and SDS scores of experimental group were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.01). The experimental group and control group total effective rate were 91.11%, 73.33%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). Conclusion: The solution-focused approach intervention of anxiety and depression has good treatment effect in the treatment of prostatitis patients, and is worthy of clinical popularization and application.
关键词
【关键词】聚焦解决模式;心理护理;前列腺炎;焦虑;抑郁
KeyWord
【Key words】Solution-focused approach; Ental nursing;Prostatitis; Anxiety; Depression
基金项目
页码 745-747
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蒙春妮*,杜宏宏. 聚焦解决模式对前列腺炎患者精神状态的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (4). 745 - 747.

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