护理干预对于改善慢性心力衰竭患者生活质量及抑郁状态的临床效果观察

Clinical effect observation of nursing intervention for improving the quality of life and depression in pa-tients with chronic heart failure.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(1)
作者
作者单位

西电集团医院 ;

摘要
探讨护理干预对于改善慢性心力衰竭患者治疗依从性以及生活质量的效果。 方法 选取2013年1月1日至2014年1月1日于我院心内科治疗的慢性心力衰竭患者200例作为临床的研究对象。将收集的200名患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和实验组, 每组各100例。 对照组给予常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基石出上予以护理千预。治疗12月后,对两组患者治疗的依从性、生活质量、心功能进行分析比较。结果 护理干预组患者的治疗依从率为97%,显著高于常规治疗组患者的治疗依从率75%, 差异有统计学意义(P<0. 05) ; 护理千预组患者的各项生活质量评分均优于常规治疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理千预组患者的 HAMD评分均优于常规治疗组, 差异有统计学意义(」P<0. 05) 。 结论 对于慢性心力衰竭患者, 护理千预可以有效的提高患者的治疗依从性, 改善患者后期的生活质量, 并有效f文善患者焦虑、 抑郁等心理症状, 有利于提高临床疗效, 适合在临床上推广应用 。
Abstract
〇bjective To study the nursing intelvention for improving treatment adherence for patients withchronic hearL failure as well as Lhe ef「ecL of quality of life. Method Choose2013 December1 to December1, 2014 in our hospita1 heart medicine treatment of patients with chronic heart failure(not accompanied by other disea- ses) 200 cases for clinical study. Will collecL200 paLients according to random number table method was divided in- to contro1 group and experimenta1 group, 100 cases in each group. Contro1 group given conventiona1 nursing, the ex- perimental group on the basis of conventional nursing nursing intervention. 0n two groups of patients treatment com- pliance, the paper analyzes the quality of life, heart function. Results The treatment compliance rate of the nurs- ing intervention group was75%, significantly higher than that of the conventiona1 treatment group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05) ; the quality of life in nursing intervention group was better than that in the con- ventiona1 treatment group(P<0. 05) ; the HAMD score in the nursing intervention group was better than that in the conventional treatment group(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with chronic heart failure, nursing intervention can effectively improve the patients treatment compliance, improve the quality of life of patients, and effectively im_ prove the patients with anxiety, depression and other psychological symptoms, help to improve the clinical e価cacy, suitable for clinical application.
关键词
护理千预; 慢性心力衰竭; 依从性; 生活质量
KeyWord
Nursing intervention; Chronic heart failure; Compliance and quality of life
基金项目
页码 186-188
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周晓敏*,芦 斌 ,于永利,高翠霞. 护理干预对于改善慢性心力衰竭患者生活质量及抑郁状态的临床效果观察 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (1). 186 - 188.

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