早期护理干预对儿童自闭症的临床效果研究

Clinical effect of early nursing intervention for children with autism.

ES评分 7.6

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(2)
作者
作者单位

南充市中心医院 ;

摘要
目的 研究儿童自闭症患者应用早期护理干预的临床有效性。方法 选取我院从2013年8月至2014年9月收治的儿童自闭症患者60例,采用随机数字表法将60例儿童自闭症患者分为观察组(30例)和对照组(30例);对照组采取常规护理方法进行护理,观察组采取早期护理干预方式进行护理,将两组患者的临床有效率、护理满意率以及CARS评分进行比较分析。结果 观察组的临床有效率为93.33%,对照组的临床有效率为73.33%,观察组的临床有效率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组的护理满意率为100.00%,对照组的护理满意率为80.00%,观察组的护理满意率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组的CARS评分明显比对照组低,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 早期护理干预应用在自闭症儿童的治疗中,对改善患者的认知,控制其情绪,使患儿重回社会等有一定的作用。
Abstract
Objective Tostudytheclinical effect of earlynursinginterventionforchildrenwithautism. To study the clinical effect of early nursing intervention for children with autism. Methods FromAugust 2013toSeptember2014,60childrenwithautismwererandomlydividedintoobservationgroup(30 From August 2013 to September 2014,60childrenwithautismwererandomlydividedintoobservationgroup(30 ,60childrenwithautismwererandomlydividedintoobservationgroup(30 60 children with autism were randomly divided into observation group(30 (30 30cases)andcontrol group(30cases). Thecontrol groupwastreatedwithroutinenursingcare,theobservationgroup )andcontrol group(30cases). Thecontrol groupwastreatedwithroutinenursingcare,theobservationgroup and control group(30cases). Thecontrol groupwastreatedwithroutinenursingcare,theobservationgroup (30cases). Thecontrol groupwastreatedwithroutinenursingcare,theobservationgroup 30 cases). Thecontrol groupwastreatedwithroutinenursingcare,theobservationgroup ). Thecontrol groupwastreatedwithroutinenursingcare,theobservationgroup . The control group was treated with routine nursing care,theobservationgroup ,theobservationgroup the observation groupwas treated by early nursing intervention,theclinical efficiency,nursingsatisfactionrateandCARSscoreof two ,theclinical efficiency,nursingsatisfactionrateandCARSscoreof two the clinical efficiency,nursingsatisfactionrateandCARSscoreof two ,nursingsatisfactionrateandCARSscoreof two nursing satisfaction rate and CARS score of twogroups were compared and analyzed. Results Theclinical effectiveratewas93.33%intheobservationgroup,the The clinical effective rate was 93.33%intheobservationgroup,the %intheobservationgroup,the in the observation group,the ,the theclinical efficacy rate was 73.33%inthecontrol group,theclinical efficacywassignificantlyhigherthanthecontrol %inthecontrol group,theclinical efficacywassignificantlyhigherthanthecontrol in the control group,theclinical efficacywassignificantlyhigherthanthecontrol ,theclinical efficacywassignificantlyhigherthanthecontrol the clinical efficacy was significantly higher than the controlgroup,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant( ,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant( the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05),thenursingsatisfactionratewas80%intheobserva- ),thenursingsatisfactionratewas80%intheobserva- the nursing satisfaction rate was 80%intheobserva- %intheobserva- in the observa-tion group,theobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthecontrol group( ,theobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthecontrol group( the observation group was significantly higher than the control group(P <0.05),theCARSscoreof the ),theCARSscoreof the the CARS score of theobservation group was significantly lower than the control group(P <0.05). ). Conclusion Earlynursinginterventionin Early nursing intervention inthe treatment of autistic children,childrenandtheirparentstopopularizeknowledgeabout thedisease,improvethe ,childrenandtheirparentstopopularizeknowledgeabout thedisease,improvethe children and their parents to popularize knowledge about the disease,improvethe ,improvethe improve thepatients cognition,control theiremotions,fromthemental patientstotreatment andimprovement,sothat children ,control theiremotions,fromthemental patientstotreatment andimprovement,sothat children control their emotions,fromthemental patientstotreatment andimprovement,sothat children ,fromthemental patientstotreatment andimprovement,sothat children from the mental patients to treatment and improvement,sothat children ,sothat children so that childrenback to the community,soit isworthfurtherpromotioninclinical.Therefore,it isworthyof furtherpopularizationand ,soit isworthfurtherpromotioninclinical.Therefore,it isworthyof furtherpopularizationand so it is worth further promotion in clinical.Therefore,it isworthyof furtherpopularizationand ,it isworthyof furtherpopularizationand it is worthy of further popularization and application in clinic.
关键词
儿童自闭症;早期护理干预;临床有效性
KeyWord
Children with autism;Early nursing intervention;Clinical efficacy
基金项目
页码 331-333
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

陈凤兰*,邓 丽,谭 琼,陈华明. 早期护理干预对儿童自闭症的临床效果研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (2). 331 - 333.

  • 文献评论

李**Medi****** 已认证✔

2025-09-15 10:24:58

早期护理干预在自闭症儿童的治疗中,对改善患者的认知,控制其情绪,使患儿重回社会有作用。

相关学者

相关机构