miRNA调控SCN2A参与癫痫的分子机制研究

miRNA regulates epilepsy by targeting SCN2A

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(4)
作者
作者单位

中南大学湘雅二医院神经内科 ;
中南大学湘雅二医院神经外科 ;

摘要
在体内和体外癫痫模型中,探讨miRNA-132在癫痫中的作用及其机制。方法 利用氯化锂-匹罗卡品构建大鼠颞叶癫痫模型及对照,通过real-time PCR检测miRNA的表达;结合生物信息学分析筛选调控SCN2A的目标miRNA;利用Retinoic acid (RA)构建体外癫痫细胞模型,分别用Real-time PCR,Western blot和免疫荧光检测miR-132-3p及SCN2A的mRNA及蛋白表达水平;在体外癫痫细胞模型中加入miR-132-3p的抑制剂,检测miR-132-3p及SCN2A的表达水平;在体内大鼠癫痫模型中,分析二者表达的相关性。结果 大鼠癫痫模型中发现miR-23a、miR-146a、miR-132、miR-142、miR-199和miR-34a在模型组中表达显著增高;发现miR-132-3p为SCN2A的调控miRNA;在体外细胞癫痫模型中,miR-132-3p的mRNA和蛋白表达显著增加,而SCN2A的mRNA和蛋白表达显著下降;在体外细胞模型中证实miR-132-3p与SCN2A之间存在靶向抑制关系;在大鼠癫痫模型中证明miR-132-3p与SCN2A的表达呈现负相关关系。结论 在体内和体外癫痫模型中,miR-132的表达升高,而其靶基因SCN2A的表达降低,且两者呈现负相关关系,表明miR-132通过其靶基因SCN2A参与癫痫的发生发展。
Abstract
【Objective】To investigate the role of miRNA-132 in in vivo and in vitro epilepsy models.【Methods】Constructing rat model of temporal lobe epilepsy and control by using lithium and pilocarpine, the expression of miRNA was detected by real-time; Screening the regulatory miRNA of SCN2A through bioinformatics analysis; Retinoic acid (RA) was used to construct epilepsy cell model in vitro; the mRNA and protein expression level of miR-132-3p and SCN2A were measured by Real-time PCR, Western blot and immunofluorescence respectively; the mRNA and protein expression of SCN2A was measured in miR-132-3p inhititor treated cells; analysis of the correlation between the expression of miR-132-3p and SCN2A in vivo.【Results】The expression of miR-23a, miR-146a, miR-132, miR-142, miR-199 and miR-34a was significantly increased in rat model of epilepsy; miR-132-3p was the regulatory miRNA of SCN2A;, the mRNA and protein expression of miR-132-3p was significantly increased, while the mRNA and protein expression of SCN2A was decreased significantly in in vitro model of epilepsy; miR-132-3p inhititor induced the expression of SCN2A in in vitro cell model of epilepsy; the expression of miR-132-3p was negatively related to SCN2A.【Conclusion】The expression of miR-132 was increased and the expression of its target gene SCN2A was decreased in in vivo and in vitro epilepsy models. The expression of miR-132-3p was negatively related to SCN2A, suggesting that miR-132 taken part in the development of epilepsy through its target gene SCN2A.
关键词
癫痫;大鼠模型;miRNA;SCN2A
KeyWord
epilepsy; rat model; miRNA; SCN2A
基金项目
页码 693-696
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文芳,胡治平*,向军,张凌云,周玉. miRNA调控SCN2A参与癫痫的分子机制研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (4). 693 - 696.

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