妊娠期高血压疾病孕产妇产后抑郁的危险因素研究

Study On the Risk Factors of Postpartum Depression in Pregnant Women with Hypertension during Pregnancy

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(5)
作者
作者单位

河南大学第一附属医院 ;

摘要
摘要 目的:探讨妊娠期高血压疾病孕产妇产后抑郁的危险因素。方法:选择2014年12月-2020年1月100例妊娠期高血压疾病孕产妇为研究对象,评估产后抑郁发生情况,设为抑郁组与正常组,比较两组围生期妊娠期高血压疾病相关病历资料,调查产后抑郁的危险因素。结果:100例妊娠期高血压疾病孕产妇发生产后抑郁21例,发生率21.00%;抑郁组与正常组发病孕周、合并产前并发症或妊娠合并症、不良分娩结局、产后遗留高血压、血压控制效果、高血压家族史差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组疾病种类、分娩方式、年龄差异无统计学意义(P>0.05); 多因素分析显示,发病孕周<28周、不良分娩结局、产后遗留高血压、血压控制效果差、合并产前并发症或妊娠合并症是产后抑郁的独立危险因素。结论:妊娠期高血压疾病孕产妇产后抑郁发生率较高,且受到发病孕周、血压控制效果等因素的影响,应重点关注高危群体,及早采取针对性措施预防产后抑郁。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the risk factors of postpartum depression in pregnant women with hypertension during pregnancy. Methods A total of 100 pregnant women with hypertension during pregnancy from December 2014 to January 2020 were selected as the study subjects. The occurrence situation of postpartum depression were evaluated, and set it as the depression group and the normal group. The medical records of perinatal pregnancy-related hypertension in the two groups were compared. The risk factors for postpartum depression were investigated. Results A total of 100 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension, 21 cases of postpartum depression in pregnant women, the incidence rate was 21.00%. There were statistically significant differences between the depression group and the normal group in attack gestational weeks, combined prenatal complications, adverse labor outcomes, postpartum hypertension, blood pressure control effect, and family history of hypertension (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the types of diseases, delivery methods, and ages between the two groups (P>0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that the gestational age was less than 28 weeks, adverse birth outcomes, postpartum hypertension, poor blood pressure control effect, and combined prenatal complications were independent risk factors for postpartum depression. Conclusion Maternal postpartum depression has a higher incidence of hypertension during pregnancy, and affected by factors such as attack pregnancy week and blood pressure control effects, it should focus on high-risk groups and take targeted measures as early as possible to prevent postpartum depression.Key words Hypertension during Pregnancy; Maternal; Postpartum Depression; Risk Factors
关键词
关键词:妊娠期高血压疾病;孕产妇;产后抑郁;危险因素
KeyWord
Key words Hypertension during Pregnancy; Maternal; Postpartum Depression; Risk Factors
基金项目
页码 995-998
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

宋娟*. 妊娠期高血压疾病孕产妇产后抑郁的危险因素研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (5). 995 - 998.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构