高压氧对颅脑创伤后焦虑、抑郁的治疗效果

The Therapeutic Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen on Anxiety and Depression after Craniocerebral Trauma

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(4)
作者
作者单位

三门峡市中心医院神经外科 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨高压氧对颅脑创伤后焦虑、抑郁的治疗效果。方法 本研究对象为2018年1月~2020年6月我院60例颅脑创伤合并焦虑、抑郁患者,数字表法随机均分为两组,对照组给予常规治疗及心理护理,观察组在对照组基础上联合高压氧治疗。比较两组患者治疗前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)以及美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS )、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)。结果 两组治疗后SAS评分、SDS评分均显著降低,且治疗后观察组两项评分均显著低于对照组,(P<0.05);治疗后两组NIHSS评分显著降低,MoCA评分显著升高,且治疗后观察组NIHSS评分显著低于对照组,MoCA评分显著高于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论 高压氧治疗能有效提升颅脑创伤患者的神经功能以及认知功能,并在焦虑、抑郁情绪的改善上具有显著的辅助治疗效果。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of hyperbaric oxygen on anxiety and depression after craniocerebral trauma. Methods Sixty patients with craniocerebral trauma combined with anxiety and depression in our hospital from January 2018 to June 2020 were the subjects of this study. They were randomly divided into two groups by number table. The control group was given conventional treatment and psychological care, and the observation group was combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the basis of the control group. The two groups were compared before and after treatment with the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA). Results The SAS score and SDS score of the two groups were significantly reduced after treatment, and the two scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group after treatment (P<0.05). After treatment, the NIHSS score of the two groups was significantly reduced, and the MoCA score was significantly increased. After treatment, the NIHSS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the MoCA score was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen therapy can effectively improve the neurological function and cognitive function of patients with craniocerebral trauma, and has a significant auxiliary treatment effect in the improvement of anxiety and depression.
关键词
关键词:高压氧;颅脑创伤;焦虑;抑郁
KeyWord
Key words Hyperbaric Oxygen; Craniocerebral Trauma; Anxiety; Depression
基金项目
页码 682-684
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邓晓辉*. 高压氧对颅脑创伤后焦虑、抑郁的治疗效果 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (4). 682 - 684.

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