帕罗西汀对产后抑郁症患者神经内分泌功能及睡眠质量的影响

Effects of paroxetine on neuroendocrine function and sleep quality in patients with postpartum depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(4)
作者
作者单位

鹤壁市妇幼保健院妇女保健科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探究帕罗西汀对产后抑郁症患者的治疗效果及其对神经内分泌功能、睡眠质量的改变。方法:选取本院我科2018年10月至2020年12月期间91例产后抑郁症患者作为研究对象,采用抽签法分成两组,对照组45例给予马普替林治疗,观察组46例应用帕罗西汀治疗,对比两组患者抑郁情绪、睡眠质量、性激素水平、神经内分泌功能及药物安全性。结果:观察组爱丁堡产后抑郁(EPDS)量表评分、匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组催乳激素(PRL)水平低于对照组,且雌二醇(E2)、孕酮(P)水平高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组皮质醇、促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)水平明显低于对照组,且5-羟色胺(5-HT)水平高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为8.69%,低于对照组的15.55%,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:应用帕罗西汀治疗产后抑郁患者,能够有效调节患者性激素水平,促进神经内分泌功能恢复,还可提高患者睡眠质量,从而缓解抑郁症状,安全性较好。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect of paroxetine on patients with postpartum depression and its changes in neuroendocrine function and sleep quality. Methods: Selection in our hospital between October 2018 and December 2020, 91 patients with postpartum depression during as the research object, using the lottery method is divided into two groups, control group 45 cases give Max Planck for Lin, observation group of 46 cases of application of paroxetine treatment, compared two groups of patients with sex hormone levels and neuroendocrine function, depression, sleep quality and drug safety. Results: Edinburgh postpartum depression (EPDS) scale score and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) score in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The levels of prolactin (PRL) in observation group were lower than those in control group, and the levels of estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P) in observation group were higher than those in control group (P<0.05). The levels of cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group, and the levels of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HT) in observation group were higher than those in control group (P<0.05). The incidence of ADR in the observation group was 8.69%, lower than that in the control group (15.55%), but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Conclusion: The application of paroxetine in the treatment of postpartum depression patients can effectively regulate the level of sex hormones, promote the recovery of neuroendocrine function, and improve the sleep quality of patients, so as to relieve the symptoms of depression, with good safety.
关键词
【关键词】 产后抑郁;帕罗西汀;性激素水平;抑郁情绪;睡眠质量
KeyWord
【 Key words 】 Postpartum depression; Paroxetine; Sex hormone levels; Depressive mood; The quality of sleep
基金项目
页码 685-688
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孙海芹*. 帕罗西汀对产后抑郁症患者神经内分泌功能及睡眠质量的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (4). 685 - 688.

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