| Abstract |
Objective: To investigate the preoperative diagnostic value of X-ray plain film and CT post-processing technology in patients with multiple rib fracture fixation, and to analyze the effect of the two examination methods on the detection of postoperative complications. Methods A total of 100 patients with multiple rib fractures who received surgical treatment of fracture fixation in the hospital were screened, and the inclusion period was from January 2020 to June 2022. All patients received X-ray plain film and CT post-processing techniques. The diagnostic efficacy of the two examination methods in preoperative multiple rib fractures was compared, and the detection effects of the two examination methods on fractures in different parts of the patients were calculated. The detection rate of complications compared the application value of the two inspection methods. Results Compared with the confirmed results, the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of X-ray plain film in the diagnosis of multiple rib fractures were 85.22%, 87.05%, and 16.67%, respectively. The specificities were 96.96%, 97.32%, and 83.33%, respectively; compared with plain X-ray films, CT post-processing technology had higher diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity (P<0.05). Compared with the X-ray plain film, the CT post-processing technology has a higher detection rate of fractures at the rib-axillary arch; in terms of the postoperative complication detection effect, the two groups have no effect on the complication detection. Significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusions For patients with multiple rib fracture fixation, preoperative CT post-processing technique examination has higher diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity and specificity than X-ray examination, and can effectively detect the costal axilla. Fractures at the arch can provide effective imaging reference materials for surgery. Both postoperative examination methods can detect complications to a certain extent, and X-ray plain film is relatively simple to operate, and can be selected according to clinical needs.
|