人工动静脉内瘘术感染预防的最佳证据总结

Summary of the best evidence for infection prevention in artificial arteriovenous fistulas

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijnr.20220261
刊名
International Journal of Nursing Research
年,卷(期) 2022, 4(6)
作者
作者单位

广东省人民医院 广东广州 ;

摘要
检索并分析、总结人工动静脉内瘘术感染预防的最佳证据。方法 应用循证护理的方法,对行人工动静脉内瘘手术患者预防感染的护理提出问题,分析最佳证据。结果 共纳入10篇文献,其中指南3篇,2篇专家共识,5篇RCT,共15条最佳证据,包括血管术前检查、手卫生、人工动静脉内瘘护理、医务人员和患者家属教育方面。总结 通过应用最佳证据,采用科学管理方法,形成对人工动静脉内瘘术感染的预防规范。
Abstract
Objective: To retrieve, analyze and summarize the best evidence for infection prevention in artificial arteriovenous fistula. Methods: The method of evidence-based nursing was used to raise questions about the nursing care of patients undergoing artificial arteriovenous fistula surgery to prevent infection, and analyze the best evidence. Results: A total of 10 articles were included, including 3 guidelines, 2 expert consensus articles, 5 RCTs, and a total of 15 best evidences, including vascular preoperative examination, hand hygiene, artificial arteriovenous fistula nursing, medical staff and patient family members education aspect. Summary: By applying the best evidence and adopting scientific management methods, the prevention norms for artificial arteriovenous fistula surgery were formed.
关键词
人工动静脉内瘘;感染;循证护理;最佳证据
KeyWord
arteriovenous fistula; infection; evidence-based nursing; best evidence
基金项目
页码 58-60
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黎昱昱*,张文玲. 人工动静脉内瘘术感染预防的最佳证据总结 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2022; 4; (6). 58 - 60.

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