预防性肠造口患者出院准备度和病耻感的相关性研究-国际护理学研究-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

预防性肠造口患者出院准备度和病耻感的相关性研究

Correlation between hospital discharge readiness and stigma in patients with prophylactic colostomy

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DOI	10.12208/j.ijnr.20220269
刊名	国际护理学研究 International Journal of Nursing Research
年，卷(期)	2022, 4(6)
作者	邹俭妹*,方艳霞,文洁,
作者单位	中山市人民医院广东中山 ;
摘要	研究预防性肠造口患者出院准备度和病耻感的相关性。方法应用肠造口出院准备度量表对108例预防性肠造口患者在出院前1天予以调查，采用社会影响量表（Social Impact Scale, SIS）在患者出院1个月予以调查，对出院准备度和病耻感进行相关性分析。结果肠造口患者出院准备度量表得分（99.86±13.02）分，患者的耻感总分为(66.94±5.22)分，Person相关分析显示，预防性肠造口出院准备的和病耻感呈负相关（r= ＜0.01）。结论预防性肠造口患者出院准备度处于中等水平，肠造口患者术后早期病耻感高，本研究结果证实了出院准备度和病耻感的相关性，对此医护人员应采取有效的措施，以提高患者出院准备度水平，进而降低其病耻感水平。
Abstract	Objective: To study the correlation between hospital discharge readiness and stigma in patients with prophylactic colostomy. Methods: 108 patients with prophylactic enterostomy were investigated 1 day before discharge by using the Enterostomy Discharge Readiness Scale, and 1 month after discharge by the Social Impact Scale (SIS). Correlation analysis between readiness and stigma. Results: The score of hospital discharge readiness scale for patients with enterostomy was (99.86±13.02) points, and the total score of stigma was (66.94±5.22) points. Negative correlation (r=<0.01). Conclusion: Patients with prophylactic colostomy have a moderate level of readiness for hospital discharge, and patients with colostomy have high stigma in the early postoperative period. The results of this study confirmed the correlation between readiness for hospital discharge and stigma, and medical staff should take effective measures for this. measures to improve patient readiness for hospital discharge and thereby reduce their level of stigma.
关键词	预防性肠造口；出院准备度；病耻感；相关性研究
KeyWord	Prophylactic enterostomy; Discharge readiness; Stigma; Correlation research
基金项目
页码	85-87

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引用本文

邹俭妹*,方艳霞,文洁. 预防性肠造口患者出院准备度和病耻感的相关性研究 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2022; 4; (6). 85 - 87.

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