健康教育在维持性血液透析患者中的价值

The value of health education in maintenance hemodialysis patients

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DOI 10.12208/j. jmnm.202200201
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2022, 1(4)
作者
作者单位

河北省邯郸市曲周县中医院透析室 河北邯郸 ;

摘要
探究健康教育在维持性血液透析患者中的应用效果。方法 入选对象为我院 46 例维持性 血液透析患者(2021 年 1 月~2021 年 12 月),依据随机数字表法将其分为两组:A 组(23 例,常规护理)、 B 组(23 例,常规护理+健康教育),对比两组护理效果。 结果 护理前 SAS 评分、SDS 评分组间对比无 明显差异(P>0.05);护理后,两组心理状态均有所改善,且 B 组 SAS 评分、SDS 评分明显低于 A 组(P <0.05);B 组健康知识掌握度(91.30%)显著高于 A 组(65.22%),P<0.05。结论 健康教育在维持性血 液透析患者中的应用,可以一定程度纠正患者的负性情绪,提高患者对疾病正确认识。
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of health education in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods A total of 46 maintenance hemodialysis patients (from January 2021 to December 2021) in our hospital were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method: group A (23 cases, routine nursing) and group B (23 cases, routine nursing + health education). The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results There was no significant difference in SAS score and SDS score between groups before nursing (P > 0.05). After nursing, the psychological state of the two groups were improved, and the SAS score and SDS score of group B were significantly lower than those of group A (P < 0.05). The mastery of health knowledge in group B (91.30%) was significantly higher than that in group A (65.22%), P < 0.05. Conclusion The application of health education in maintenance hemodialysis patients can correct their negative emotions to a certain extent and improve their correct understanding of the disease.
关键词
维持性血液透析;健康教育;心理状态;健康知识掌握度
KeyWord
Maintenance hemodialysis; Health education; State of mind; Mastery of health knowledge
基金项目
页码 10-12
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崇晓梅*. 健康教育在维持性血液透析患者中的价值 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (4). 10 - 12.

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