音乐镇痛分娩导乐干预对产妇结局及分娩自我效能的影响分析

Analysis on the influence of music analgesia and delivery guide intervention on the outcome of parturientand delivery self-efficacy

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DOI 10.12208/j. jmnm.202200234
刊名
Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS
年,卷(期) 2022, 1(4)
作者
作者单位

南方医科大学第五附属医院 广东广州 ;

摘要
分析音乐镇痛分娩导乐干预对产妇结局和分娩自我效能的影响效果。方法 随机将 90 例 产妇分成两组,45 例对照组、45 例研究组。给予对照组普通产前护理和分娩指导,给予研究组音乐镇痛分 娩导乐干预,观察并对比两组第一、第二、第三产程、总产程时间、产后出血情况、分娩方式和分娩自我 效能分数。结果 两组的第二、第三产程时间没有显著差异(P>0.05);对比两组的第一产程,研究组明显 比对照组短,研究组产后出血量少于对照组,组间差异显著(P<0.05);对比两组阴道助产率和自然分娩率, 没有明显差异(P>0.05);对比两组剖宫产率,研究组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理前,对比两组的分 娩自我效能分数和分娩结果分数,没有显著差异(P>0.05);护理后,比较两组的分娩自我效能分数和分娩 结果分数,研究组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 实施音乐镇痛分娩导乐干预能够显著改善产妇的健康 结局,提升分娩自我效能
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of music analgesia and delivery guide intervention on maternal outcomes and delivery self-efficacy. Methods 90 parturients were randomly divided into two groups, 45 control group and 45 study group. The control group was given general prenatal care and delivery guidance, and the study group was given music analgesia and delivery guidance. The first, second and third stages of labor, total duration of labor, postpartum hemorrhage, delivery mode and delivery self-efficacy scores were observed and compared between the two groups.Results there was no significant difference in the second and third stage of labor between the two groups (P > 0.05); Comparing the first stage of labor between the two groups, the study group was significantly shorter than the control group, and the postpartum hemorrhage in the study group was less than that in the control group, with a significant difference between the groups (P < 0.05); There was no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05); The cesarean section rate of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Before nursing, there was no significant difference between the two groups in labor self-efficacy score and labor outcome score (P > 0.05); After nursing, the self-efficacy score and delivery outcome score of the two groups were compared. The study group was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion the implementation of music analgesia and delivery guidance can significantly improve the health outcomes of parturients and enhance the self-efficacy of delivery
关键词
音乐镇痛;分娩导乐干预;健康结局;分娩自我效能
KeyWord
Music analgesia; Delivery doula intervention; Health outcomes; Delivery self-efficacy
基金项目
页码 109-111
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魏美娟*,龙美容,陆焯君. 音乐镇痛分娩导乐干预对产妇结局及分娩自我效能的影响分析 [J]. 现代护理医学杂志. 2022; 1; (4). 109 - 111.

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