Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS

Objective to analyze and explore the preventive effect of plantar pump combined with systematic nursing on deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs in patients in the operating room. Methods a randomized controlled study was carried out on 126 surgical patients admitted to our hospital from February 2020 to March 2021. The grouping method was random number table method. 63 patients were included in the control group and were given routine nursing intervention in the operating room during the operation; 63 cases were included in the observation group, and were given plantar pump combined with systematic nursing intervention in the operating room during operation. The operation condition and the incidence of deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs were compared between the two groups.Results the temperature, mean arterial pressure, blood loss and operation time of the two groups were similar (P > 0.05); The levels of D-dimer, fibrinogen and prothrombin time in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the blood flow velocity of femoral vein, posterior tibial vein and popliteal vein was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05); The incidence of DVT in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (7.94%, 19.05% and 36.51% respectively) (P < 0.05). Conclusion during intraoperative nursing, the application of plantar pump combined with system nursing measures will not affect the operation of patients, but can effectively improve the coagulation function index of patients and optimize the blood flow velocity of lower limb veins after operation. It is an effective measure to prevent deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs in patients in the operating room, and has clinical promotion and application value.

Plantar pump; Systematic nursing; Operation room; Deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs;prevention