妇科恶性肿瘤患者化疗期间应用心理护理干预的临床效果分析

Analysis of clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention on patients with gynecological malignant tumor during chemotherapy.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(3)
作者
作者单位

陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院 ;
宝鸡市妇幼保健院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:研究妇科恶性肿瘤患者化疗期间应用心理护理干预的临床效果分析。方法:选取我院从2014年5月至2015年6月收治的妇科恶性肿瘤患者100例,采用随机数字表法将100例妇科恶性肿瘤患者分为观察组和对照组各60例,对照组采取常规护理方式进行护理,观察组采取在此基础上采取心理护理,观察对比两组患者的HAMA评分与HAMD评分、MHLC评分以及护理满意率。结果:观察统计两组患者的护理满意率,观察组为100.00%,对照组为90.00%,两组进行比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的HAMA评分与HAMD评分在护理后均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后的MHLC评分优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:有效的心理护理干预明显提高了妇科恶性肿瘤化疗期间患者的护理满意率,且焦虑抑郁等负性情绪有了明显的减轻,在临床上具有积极指导的意义,因此值得推广应用。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective: To study the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention on patients with gynecological malignant tumor during chemotherapy. Methods: selected in our hospital from June may 2014 to 2015 were treated 100 cases of patients with gynecological malignant tumor, using random number table method will be 100 cases of gynecological malignant tumor patients were divided into observation group and control group, 60 cases in each. The control group take the routine nursing care, observation group adopt based adopts the psychological nursing, compared two groups of patients with score of HAMA and HAMD score, MHLC score and nursing satisfaction rate were observed. Results: the statistics of the two groups of patients and nursing satisfaction rate observation, the observation group was 100.00%, control group was 90%, two groups were compared with statistical significance (P < 0.05); in the observation group, the score of HAMA and HAMD score in nursing were superior to the control group, the difference is statistically significant (P < 0.05); nursing in the observation group after the MHLC scores than the control group, the difference is statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: effective psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve the gynecology malignant tumor chemotherapy during nursing care of patients satisfaction rate and negative emotions such as anxiety and depression have obvious reduced, has positive guiding significance in clinical practice. Therefore, it is worth popularization and application.
关键词
【关键词】:妇科;恶性肿瘤;化疗;心理护理
KeyWord
【Key words】gynecological; malignant tumor; chemotherapy; psychological nursing
基金项目
页码 543-546
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刘亚宁*,张艳,王晓莹,杨新娟. 妇科恶性肿瘤患者化疗期间应用心理护理干预的临床效果分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (3). 543 - 546.

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