精神分裂患者使用利培酮结合音乐治疗的临床价值探讨

The clinical value of using risperidone combined with music therapy in patients with schizophrenia

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(1)
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作者单位

摘要
目的:评定利培酮结合音乐治疗方案落实至精神分裂患者中的临床意义。方法:选择2014年11月-2016年01月在我院精神内科住院、已确诊的精神分裂患者,共83例,分为2组,其中药物治疗组有40例患者,均实施利培酮方案治疗;综合治疗组有43例患者,均实施利培酮以及音乐联合治疗方案,观察2组疗效,并予以客观对照。结果:药物治疗组入选对象有效率80.00%,综合治疗组95.35%;治疗一个月后,药物治疗组入选对象BPRS量表(简明精神病评定量表)评定分数(35.18±5.00)分,SANS量表 (阴性症状量表) 评定分数(66.22±10.04)分,综合治疗组分别是(34.05±4.08)分、(64.11±8.17)分;治疗二个月后,药物治疗组入选对象BPRS量表评定分数(33.21±4.33)分,SANS量表评定分数(62.15±7.76)分,综合治疗组分别是(31.06±3.53)分、(58.11±3.61)分(P<0.05)。结论:在精神分裂患者中,落实、推广利培酮以及音乐联合治疗方案,不仅操作程序有可行性,而且还能有效改善精神分裂症患者临床指征及预后,进一步提升患者社会功能,所以在精神科内有继续推广的意义及价值。
Abstract
Objective: evaluation of risperidone combined with music therapy scheme to implement the spirit of the clinical significance in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: November 2014 to 2016 January in our hospital neurology hospital, have been diagnosed schizophrenia patients, a total of 83 patients, divided into 2 groups, drug treatment group of 40 patients, the implementation of risperidone treatment; comprehensive treatment group had 43 patients, the implementation of the risperidone and music therapy, to observe the curative effect of two groups, and give objective control. Respectively (table table (table (table results: drug treatment group selected effectiveness 80.00%, comprehensive treatment group of 95.35%; for a month after drug treatment group selected BPRS (Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale) scores 35.18 + 5.00), sans (negative symptom scale) scores of 66.22 + 10.04), combined treatment group respectively (34.05 + 4.08), (6.411 + 8.17); treatment for two months after drug treatment group selected BPRS scores (33.21 + 4.33), sans scores 62.15 + 7.76) and comprehensive treatment group (31.06 + 3.53), (58.11 3.61 +) (P < 0.05). Conclusion: in schizophrenia patients, implementation, promotion of risperidone and music therapy program, not only the operation procedure is feasible, but also can effectively improve the mental schizophrenia patients and the clinical syndrome and prognosis, and further enhance the social function of the patients with, so in the spirit of KONE is to promote the significance and value.
关键词
音乐治疗;精神分裂;利培酮;BPRS量表;SANS量表
KeyWord
music therapy; schizophrenia; Risperidone; BPRS scale; SANS scale
基金项目
页码 49-51
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陈琴*. 精神分裂患者使用利培酮结合音乐治疗的临床价值探讨 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (1). 49 - 51.

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