环境刑事司法碳汇补偿机制的适用困境与完善路径

Application dilemmas and improvement paths of the carbon sink compensation mechanism in environmental criminal justice

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DOI 10.12208/j.ssr.20260159
刊名
Modern Social Science Research
年,卷(期) 2026, 6(5)
作者
作者单位

西南交通大学 四川成都;

摘要
目的 探讨碳汇补偿机制在环境刑事司法中的适用现状及其面临的主要困境。方法 通过规范分析方法,对碳汇补偿机制在司法实践中的运行情况进行梳理与分析。结果 研究发现,该机制在适用范围、责任承担顺位、程序运行及资金监管等方面存在不清晰、不统一的问题。结论 应通过明确案件适用范围、限定责任承担顺位、完善鉴定评估机制及健全资金监管体系,推动碳汇补偿机制的规范化运行。
Abstract
Objective The application of the carbon sink compensation mechanism in environmental criminal justice is becoming increasingly widespread; however, it still faces several practical difficulties. Methods This study analyzes the application of the carbon sink compensation mechanism through normative analysis, focusing on its institutional operation in judicial practice. Results It is found that there are multiple problems, including unclear scope of application, ambiguous order of liability assumption, disordered procedural operation, and insufficient fund supervision. Conclusion It is necessary to promote the standardized operation of the carbon sink compensation mechanism by clarifying the scope of applicable cases, defining the order of liability assumption, improving the appraisal and evaluation mechanism, and strengthening the fund supervision system.
关键词
环境刑事司法;碳汇补偿;适用机制
KeyWord
Environmental criminal justice; Carbon sink compensation; Application mechanism
基金项目
页码 6-18
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陈江涛, 侯丹婷, 李冰晗, 李美琳, 邹小妍. 环境刑事司法碳汇补偿机制的适用困境与完善路径 [J]. 现代社会科学研究. 2026; 6; (5). 6 - 18.

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