心理护理干预对肺癌术后患者疼痛及焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响

Effect of psychological nursing intervention on pain, anxiety and depression of patients with lung cancer after operation

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(2)
作者
作者单位

川北医学院第二附属医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:观察心理护理干预对肺癌术后患者疼痛及焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响。方法:收集2013年1月至2015年10月于我科住院手术治疗的肺癌患者共100例,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组各50例,对照组给予常规治疗与常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用心理护理干预,治疗4周后,对比两组治疗前后VAS评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分(HAMD)、焦虑量表评分(HAMA)。结果:①治疗后观察组VAS评分优于对照组VAS评分(P<0.05)。②干预后观察组HAMA评分为少于对照组HAMA评分(P<0.05)。③干预后观察组HAMD评分少于对照组HAMD评分(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理干预能明显降低肺癌术后患者的疼痛感,并改善患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,促进术后恢复, 提高肺癌患者的生活质量。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of psychological nursing intervention on pain, anxiety and depression of patients with lung cancer after operation. Methods: to collect 2013 January 2015 October in our department in hospital surgical treatment for lung cancer patients with a total of 100 cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine treatment and routine nursing, the observation group in the control group based on the psychological nursing intervention, treatment for 4 weeks. Before and after treatment between the two groups VAS score, Hamilton Depression table scale (HAMD), anxiety scale (HAMA). Results: after treatment, the VAS score of the observation group was better than that of the control group VAS score (P<0.05). The HAMA score of the intervention group was less than that of the control group HAMA score (P<0.05). The HAMD score of the observation group was less than that of the control group HAMD score (P<0.05). Conclusion: psychological nursing intervention can significantly reduce the pain of patients with lung cancer after surgery, and improve anxiety and depression, promote postoperative recovery, improve the quality of life of patients with lung cancer.
关键词
【关键词】心理干预;肺癌术后;疼痛;抑郁焦虑
KeyWord
[Key words] psychological intervention; postoperative lung cancer; pain; depression and anxiety
基金项目
页码 362-364
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刘芹*,蒋纯,姚丽,王海燕. 心理护理干预对肺癌术后患者疼痛及焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (2). 362 - 364.

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