强化心理干预对妊娠糖尿病孕妇不良情绪及妊娠结局的影响

Psychological nursing intervention of pregnant women with gestational diabetes impact study

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(6)
作者
作者单位

无锡市妇幼保健院产科 ;

摘要
摘要 目的:探讨强化心理干预应用于妊娠糖尿病孕妇对其焦虑、抑郁不良情绪及妊娠结局的影响。方法:选择2014年9月~2015年12月期间我院收治的妊娠糖尿病孕妇98例,将实施强化心理干预护理的49例归为研究组,将实施常规护理的49例为对照组,比较两组孕妇的各项指标。结果:护理干预后两组孕妇的不良情绪和血糖水平均明显改善,研究组改善情况明显优于对照组(P<0.01);研究组孕妇治疗依从性高于对照组(P<0.01);研究组剖宫产率、产后出血发生率和新生儿窒息发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对妊娠糖尿病孕妇实施强化心理干预能明显改善其焦虑、抑郁的不良情绪,提高治疗依从性,从而更好的控制血糖水平,降低不良妊娠结局的发生。
Abstract
Abstract Objective: To explore the psychological nursing intervention on treatment adherence and pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women with gestational diabetes. Methods: Choose 98 pregnant women with gestational diabetes cases, 49 cases will implement psychological nursing intervention to the team, will implement routine nursing 49 cases as control group, compared two groups of pregnant women. Results:Two groups of pregnant womens state of mind, and after the nursing intervention blood glucose levels were significantly improved, the team group to improve the situation was better than control group (P < 0.01); Treatment adherence good team pregnant women accounted was higher control group (P < 0.01); the incidence of cesarean delivery,postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia rate were lower than control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: For pregnant women with gestational diabetes psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve the psychological condition, improve the treatment compliance, so as to better control blood sugar levels and reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
关键词
关键词:妊娠糖尿病;强化心理干预;治疗依从性;妊娠结局
KeyWord
Key words:Gestational diabetes mellitus; Strengthen psychological intervention; Treatment adherence; Pregnancy outcomes
基金项目
页码 1100-1103
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孙赵娜,李云云,吴兰君*,吴小燕,朱庆贤. 强化心理干预对妊娠糖尿病孕妇不良情绪及妊娠结局的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (6). 1100 - 1103.

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