老年精神分裂症患者病耻感影响因素研究

Influencing factors on stigma in elderly patients with schizophrenia.

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2016, 43(1)
作者
作者单位

大理州第二人民医院 ;

摘要
探讨老年精神分裂症患者病耻感现状及影响因素。 方法 采用精神分裂症患者病耻感量表、 自知力与治疗态度问卷 (ITAQ) 对在我院住院随访的120 i 老年精神分裂症患者进行问卷调查。结果老年精神分裂症患者病耻感总平均分为(2. 51±0.53)分,处于中度水平; 病程、住院次数、有无家属照顾是老年精神分裂症患者病耻感状况的影响因者。结论 老年精神分裂症患者病耻感现状并不容乐观, 需要给予患者更多的家庭支持和照顾, 改善患者社会功能, 提高依从性, 帮助患者提高应对病耻感的能力 。
Abstract
〇bjective To explore the present situation and 」factors of Lhe stigma in elderly patients with schiz-ophrenia. Methods 120 elderly patients with schizophrenia were assessed by schizophrenia sLigma scale, insight and treatment attitude questionnaire(ITAQ). Results The total average score of elderly patients with schizophrenia stigma is(2. 51± 0. 53) in moderatelevel. The course, times of hospitalization and caregivers are the main influen- cing factors to the stigma in elderly patients with schizophrenia. Conclusions The situation of stigma in elderly pa- tients with schizophrenia is not optimistic. We need to give them more family support, care, and improve the social funcLion, compliance and the abiliLies Lo cope with stigma.
关键词
老年;精神分裂症;病耻感
KeyWord
Elderly; Schizophrenia; Sick sense of shame
基金项目
页码 7-9
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杨林顺*, 杨跃涛 , 杨丽梅,寸金芝. 老年精神分裂症患者病耻感影响因素研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2016; 43; (1). 7 - 9.

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