心理护理在脑卒中后抑郁患者护理中的临床效果观察

Clinical Effects of Psychological Nursing on Patients with Post Stroke Depression: An Observational Study

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(1)
作者
作者单位

复旦大学附属中山医院青浦分院护理部 ;

摘要
摘要: 探讨心理护理在脑卒中后抑郁患者护理中的临床效果。 方法 选择我院2013 年5月~2015年10 月收治的157例脑卒中后抑郁患者,采用随机分组的方法分为对照组和干预组。对照组进行常规治疗和护理,干预组在对照组的基础上进行心理护理干预。比较两组之间的汉密尔顿抑郁量表、神经功能缺损评分、日常生活活动能力和对护理工作的满意度。结果 干预组和对照组分别有80人和77人。干预组的汉密尔顿抑郁量表、神经功能缺损评分、日常生活活动能力均明显优于对照组,并且对护理工作的满意度也高于对照组。结论 心理护理能够使患者的抑郁程度明显下降,患者运动功能明显改善,促进患者神经功能的恢复以及增加患者及其家属对护理工作的满意度,值得在临床工作中推广使用。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective To explore clinical effects of psychological nursing on patients with post stroke depression. Methods 157 inpatients with post stroke depression in our hospital between May 201 3 and October 2015 were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group.Patients in the control group were treated with conventional treatment and care measures while patients in the intervention group were treated with psychological nursing intervention besides conventional care.Hamilton Depression Scale, Neurological Deficit Score and Activity of daily livings were compared between the two groups before and after the psychological nursing intervention. Degree of satisfaction with nursing was also compared. Results The number of the intervention group and the control group was 80 and 77, respectively. Hamilton Depression Scale, Neurological Deficit Score and Activity of daily livings in the intervention group were statistically significant than those in the control group. Degree of satisfaction with nursing was also higher than that in the control group. Conclusions Patients subjected to psychological nursing performed better than those without psychological nursing in Hamilton Depression Scale, Neurological Deficit Score and Activity of daily livings and had higher degree of satisfaction with nursing. Psychological nursing is worthy clinical promotion.
关键词
关键词: 脑卒中、抑郁、脑卒中后抑郁、心理护理
KeyWord
Key words: Cerebral Stroke, Depression, Post Stroke Depression, Psychological Nursing
基金项目
页码 155-157
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夏昌华*,吴小虹,陆叶,房永芳,蒋静洁. 心理护理在脑卒中后抑郁患者护理中的临床效果观察 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (1). 155 - 157.

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