血常规检验对缺铁性贫血的临床诊断价值研究

Study on the clinical diagnostic value of blood routine test for iron deficiency anemia

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijcr.20260144
刊名
International Journal of Clinical Research
年,卷(期) 2026, 10(3)
作者
作者单位

松江区中心医院 上海;

摘要
目的 分析血常规检验中多项参数对缺铁性贫血(IDA)的临床诊断价值。方法 选取我院2023年6月至2025年6月期间确诊为IDA的患者共168例为观察组,同期健康体检患者150例为对照组,对所有研究对象进行血常规检测。结果 观察组患者的Hb、MCV、MCH、MCHC水平显著低于对照组,RDW水平更高(P<0.05)。随着贫血程度加重,MCV、MCH的下降及RDW的升高趋势更为明显(P<0.05)。结论 血常规检验对IDA的临床诊断具有重要的筛查与辅助诊断价值。
Abstract
Objective To analyze the clinical diagnostic value of multiple parameters in blood routine test for iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Methods A total of 168 patients diagnosed with IDA in our hospital from June 2023 to June 2025 were selected as the observation group, and 150 healthy physical examination patients during the same period were selected as the control group. Blood routine tests were conducted on all study subjects. Results The levels of Hb, MCV, MCH, and MCHC in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the RDW level was higher (P<0.05). As the degree of anemia worsens, the decrease in MCV and MCH, as well as the increase in RDW, become more pronounced (P<0.05). Conclusion Blood routine examination has important screening and auxiliary diagnostic value for the clinical diagnosis of IDA.
关键词
缺铁性贫血;血常规;红细胞分布宽度;平均红细胞体积;诊断价值
KeyWord
Iron deficiency anemia; Routine blood test; Red blood cell distribution width; Mean red blood cell volume; Diagnostic value
基金项目
页码 111-113
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徐思佳. 血常规检验对缺铁性贫血的临床诊断价值研究 [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2026; 10; (3). 111 - 113.

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