Journal of International Psychiatry

【Abstract】Objective:To explore strategies for anxiety and depression and nursing intervention in patients with intracranial aneurysmsMethods: A retrospective study was conducted on 128 patients with intracranial aneurysms admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to November 2023. They were divided into an anxiety group (66 cases) and a non anxiety group (62 cases) based on the occurrence of preoperative anxiety and depression; Depression group (60 cases) and non depression group (68 cases); Analyze the influencing factors of preoperative anxiety and depression in patients with intracranial aneurysms through binary logistic regression. Results:Binary logistic regression analysis showed that age (≥ 60 years old), monthly income (<3000 yuan), educational level (junior high school and below), and discovery method (symptoms) were all risk factors for anxiety occurrence (P<0.05). Binary logistic regression analysis showed that age (≥ 60 years old), monthly income (<5000 yuan), and educational level (junior high school and below) were all risk factors for depression (P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with intracranial aneurysms with higher age, lower monthly income and lower education level are more likely to develop anxiety and depression, and the detection method (symptoms) is another risk factor for anxiety. For the influencing factors of anxiety and depression before surgery in patients with intracranial aneurysms, active communication, psychological counseling, social support, improvement of disease cognition and attention to early patients should be provided. In order to reduce the negative emotions of patients before surgery, to create a good psychological conditions for surgical treatment.

【Keywords】Intracranial aneurysm; Anxiety emotions; Depressive emotions; Before surgery; influence factor