PERMA模式下积极心理干预用于食道癌手术患者的临床价值
The clinical value of positive psychological intervention in patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery under the PERMA model
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| DOI |
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| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年，卷(期) |
2025, 52(1) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
空军军医大学第一附属医院消化外科
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】 目的 研究PERMA模式下积极心理干预用于食道癌手术患者的临床价值。方法 选取我院在2020年1月至2023年1月收治的106例行食道癌手术患者纳入研究，按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，各53例。对照组采取常规护理干预，观察组在对照组的基础上采取PERMA模式的积极心理干预。比较两组患者干预前后心理状况，观察两组患者干预后依从性，记录两组患者干预前后生活质量核心量表(EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire- Core 30，QLQ C30)评分。结果 治疗后两组患者两组焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale，SAS)、抑郁自评量表(Self-rating depression scale，SDS)评分较治疗前显著下降，观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组用药、饮食、检查、运动方面依从率及功能领域、症状领域、生命质量领域、总体健康状况评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 基于PERMA模式的积极心理干预用于食道癌手术患者可缓解患者负性情绪，并提升其生活质量及依从性。
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| Abstract |
【Abstract】 Objective Study the clinical value of positive psychological intervention under the PERMA model for patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery.Methods A total of 106 patients with esophageal cancer surgery admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected for inclusion in the study. They were divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method, with 53 patients in each group.The control group received routine treatment after skin flap transplantation, while the observation group received hyperbaric oxygen treatment on the basis of the control group.Compare the psychological status of two groups of patients before and after intervention, observe their compliance after intervention, and record the scores of the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ C30) before and after intervention.Results After treatment, the scores of Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) in both groups of patients decreased significantly compared to before treatment, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P < 0.05); The observation group had higher compliance rates in medication, diet, examination, and exercise, as well as higher scores in functional areas, symptom areas, quality of life areas, and overall health status compared to the control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Positive psychological intervention based on the PERMA model can alleviate negative emotions in patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery, and improve their quality of life and compliance.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】心理干预；PERMA模式；食道癌手术；生活质量核心量表
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| KeyWord |
【Key words】Intervention;PERMA model;esophagus cancer operation;EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire- Core 30
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
321-324 |
李桂香.
PERMA模式下积极心理干预用于食道癌手术患者的临床价值 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2025; 52; (1).
321 - 324.