计算机认知矫正治疗在青少年抑郁症非自杀性自伤中的应用研究
A Study on the Application of Computerized Cognitive Remediation in Non-suicidal Self-injury of Adolescent Depression.
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| DOI |
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| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年，卷(期) |
2025, 52(2) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
宜昌市精神卫生中心
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| 摘要 |
目的 探讨计算机认知矫正治疗对青少年抑郁症非自杀性自伤中应用效果。方法 采用便利采样法选取我院于2021年3月至2022年10月收治的84例青少年NSSI抑郁发作患者为研究对象，采用随机对照分为试验组和对照组，对照组采用常规药物治疗和康复训练，试验组在对照组的基础上采用计算机认知训练。结果 治疗后观察组汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD-17）评分、自伤功能评定量表（FASM）评分的结果均优于对照组，差异有统计学意义。结论 对青少年抑郁症非自杀性自伤患者采用药物治疗加上计算机认知训练，有积极的临床意义，可以改善患者的抑郁情绪，减少非自杀性自伤行为的发生，能帮助抑郁青少年患者的社会功能恢复，促进疾病康复。
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| Abstract |
【Abstrac】Objective To investigate the effect of computerized cognitive remediation on non-suicidal self-injury in adolescent depression. Methods A total of 84 adolescent patients with NSSI depressive episode admitted to our hospital from March 2021 to October 2022 were randomly divided into test group and control group. The patients in control group was treated with general medicine and rehabilitation training，while the intervention of test group is similar to control group except extra computer cognitive training. Results After treatment, the results of Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) and Self-Injury Function Rating Scale (FASM) in the test group were significantly better than those in the control group. Conclusion The general medicine treatment combined with computer cognitive training has positive effectiveness in the adolescent depression patients with non-suicidal self-injury. It can improve the depressive mood, and reduce the occurrence of non-suicidal self-injury behavior, and help them to recover social function.
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| 关键词 |
计算机认知矫正治疗;青少年抑郁症;非自杀性自伤
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| KeyWord |
【Key words】Computerized cognitive remediation therapy; Adolescent depression; Nonsuicidal self-injury.
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
463-466 |
刘陈.
计算机认知矫正治疗在青少年抑郁症非自杀性自伤中的应用研究 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2025; 52; (2).
463 - 466.