感统训练联合饮食行为疗法用于孤独症谱系障碍患儿的临床价值
Feeling system combined training diet behavior therapy for the clinical value of children with autism spectrum disorders
ES评分 0
| DOI |
|
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
|
| 年,卷(期) |
2025, 52(2) |
| 作者 |
|
| 作者单位 |
南阳市第一人民医院儿科
|
| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的 分析感统训练联合饮食行为疗法用于孤独症谱系障碍患儿的临床价值。方法 选择2021年6月~2023年6月在我院进行治疗的120例孤独症谱系障碍患儿为研究对象,随机数字表法分为观察组(n=60),对照组(n=60),对照组给予常规感统训练进行干预,观察组在对照组基础上联合饮食行为疗法进行干预。比较两组干预前后孤独症行为量表(Autism Behavior Scale,ABC)评分、视听整合连续执行测试(integrated continuous Performance Test,IVA-CPT)指标[综合反应控制商数(comprehensive response control quotient,FRCQ)、综合注意力商数(comprehensive attention quotient,FAQ)]、注意力缺陷多动障碍(attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,ADHD)症状分级父母评定量(symptom grading parent rating scale,ADHD-RS-IV)评分、儿童生活质量普适性核心评定量表(PedsQL)以及干预后食物摄入情况。结果 干预后两组ABC评分均下降,观察组ABC评分低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组IVA-CPT指标均升高,观察组IVA-CPT指标高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组ADHD-RS-IV评分均下降,观察组ADHD-RS-IV评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组各类食物摄入比例均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 在感统训练基础上联合饮食行为疗法可显著提高孤独症谱系障碍患儿的交流、自理等能力,改善其注意力缺陷等临床症状及食物摄入情况。
|
| Abstract |
【Abstract】Objective Sense of analysis system combined training diet behavior therapy for the clinical value of children with autism spectrum disorders.Method Choose from June 2021 to June 2023 in our hospital for treatment of 120 cases of children with autism spectrum disorders as the research object, the random number table method divided into observation group (n = 60) and control group (n = 60) and control group given conventional sense system training to intervene, observation group in the control group on the basis of combination eating behavior therapy intervention.The scores of Autism Behavior Scale (ABC), integrated continuous Performance Test (IVA-CPT) [comprehensive response control quotient (FRCQ), comprehensive attention quotient (FAQ)], attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptom grading parent rating scale (ADHD-RS-IV), and children's quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after interventionPedsQL and food intake after intervention.Result ABC score decreased in both groups, observation of the intervention group of ABC rating is lower than the control group (P < 0.05);Two groups after intervention IVA - higher CPT indexes, observation group IVA - CPT index is higher than the control group (P < 0.05);Two groups after intervention ADHD - RS - IV score decreased, observation group ADHD - RS - IV score lower than the control group (P < 0.05);All kinds of food intake ratio observation group were higher than that of control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion In the training system based on the feeling of eating behavior therapy can significantly improve the communication of children with autism spectrum disorders and self-care ability, improve the clinical symptom such as attention deficit and food intake.
|
| 关键词 |
【关键词】感统训练;饮食行为疗法;孤独症谱系障碍;临床价值;注意力缺陷多动障碍
|
| KeyWord |
【Key words】Sensory integration training; Eating behavior therapy; Autism spectrum disorder; Clinical value; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
|
| 基金项目 |
|
| 页码 |
489-492 |
张彦芳.
感统训练联合饮食行为疗法用于孤独症谱系障碍患儿的临床价值 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2025; 52; (2).
489 - 492.