理性情绪疗法联合正念减压用于卵巢癌化疗患者的护理管理效果及对焦虑抑郁情绪的影响

The nursing management effect of rational emotive behavior therapy combined with mindfulness decompression on ovarian cancer chemotherapy patients and its impact on anxiety and depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2025, 52(2)
作者
作者单位

南京医科大学附属淮安第一人民医院妇科

摘要
【摘要】 目的 研究理性情绪疗法联合正念减压用于卵巢癌化疗患者的护理管理效果,并观察其对焦虑抑郁情绪和生活质量的影响。方法 收集2020年6月至2023年6月本院收治的128例卵巢癌患者临床资料。128例患者中68例接受理性情绪疗法联合正念减压干预,为观察组;另60例行常规护理管理,为对照组。比较两组患者干预前后癌性疲乏状态、应对方式、焦虑抑郁情绪及生活质量水平。结果 干预后观察组癌性疲乏程度较对照组显著减轻(P<0.05),干预后观察组患者医学应对方式问卷评分中面对评分高于对照组,回避和屈服评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后观察组焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后观察组总体健康状况、躯体功能、情感功能、社会功能、认知功能及角色功能等欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生存质量问卷评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 理性情绪疗法联合正念减压训练用于卵巢癌化疗患者,有助于减轻癌性疲乏,纠正焦虑抑郁情绪。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To study the nursing management effect of rational emotive behaviortherapy combined with mindfulness decompression for ovarian cancer chemotherapy patients, and observe its impact on anxiety, depression and the quality of life.Methods The clinical dataes of 128 ovarian cancer patients admitted in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2023 were collected.There were 68 cases received rational emotive behaviortherapy combined with mindfulness decompression intervention among the 128 patients,they were as the observation group,another 60 cases received routine nursing management,which were as the control group.The cancer-related fatigue status, coping strategies, anxiety and depression, and quality of life levels between two groups of patients before and after intervention were compared.Results After intervention, the degree of cancerous fatigue in the observation group was significantly reduced,which compared with the control group (P<0.05).After intervention, the facing ratings scores of medical coping modes questionnaire scores in the patients of the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the avoidance and surrender scores were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).After intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05).After intervention, the overall health status, physical function, emotional function, social function, cognitive function and role function European organisation for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire-core 30 scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of rational emotive behavior therapy and mindfulness decompression training for ovarian cancer chemotherapy patients can help to alleviate cancer-related fatigue, correct anxiety and depression.
关键词
【关键词】 卵巢癌;理性情绪疗法;正念减压;焦虑抑郁
KeyWord
[Keywords] ovarian cancer; rational emotive behavior therapy; mindfulness decompression;anxiety and depression
基金项目
页码 657-661
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张泽惠. 理性情绪疗法联合正念减压用于卵巢癌化疗患者的护理管理效果及对焦虑抑郁情绪的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2025; 52; (2). 657 - 661.

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