CICARE沟通模式联合肺康复训练用于稳定期COPD合并抑郁的效果及对不良情绪的影响
The effect of CICARE communication mode combined with pulmonary rehabilitation training on stable COPD with depression and its impact on negative emotions
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| DOI |
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| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2025, 52(2) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
秦皇岛市第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】 目的 研究接触-介绍-沟通-询问-回答-离开(connect introduce communicate ask respond exit,CICARE)沟通模式联合肺康复训练用于稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)合并抑郁患者的治疗效果及对患者不良情绪的影响。方法 收集2020年6月至2023年12月本院收治的72例稳定期COPD合并抑郁患者的临床资料,并开展回顾性对比研究。根据管理方案不同将患者分为观察组(n=36,行CICARE沟通模式+肺康复训练)和对照组(n=36,行常规健康教育+肺康复训练)。比较两组干预效果,记录干预前后患者治疗依从性和焦虑抑郁评分。结果 干预后观察组用力肺活量、第1s用力呼气容积及6 min步行距离显著高于对照组(P<0.05),干预后观察组治疗依从性显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后两组抑郁自评量表和焦虑自评量表评分较干预前均显著降低,且干预后观察组评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 CICARE沟通模式与肺康复训练用于稳定期COPD合并抑郁患者效果显著,有助于改善患者精神心理状态,提高患者治疗依从性,改善肺功能。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective To study the therapeutic effect of the connect introduce communicate ask respond exit (CICARE) communication mode and pulmonary rehabilitation training on stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with depression and its impact on their negative emotions.Methods The clinical dataes of 72 stable COPD patients with depression admitted in our hospital from June 2020 to December 2023 were collected, and conduct a retrospective comparative study.According to different management plans, patients were divided into observation group (n=36, received CICARE communication mode+pulmonary rehabilitation training) and control group (n=36, received routine health education+pulmonary rehabilitation training).The intervention effects of two groups were compared and the patient's treatment compliance and anxiety and depression scores before and after the intervention were recorded.Results After intervention, the observation group had significantly higher forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1s and 6-minute walk test than the control group (P<0.05).After intervention, the treatment compliance of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.05).After intervention, the scores of the self rating depression scale and the self rating anxiety scale in the two groups were significantly decreased,with compared with before intervention, and after intervention, the scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The CICARE communication model and pulmonary rehabilitation training has significant effect on stable COPD with depression patients,it help to improve their mental and psychological state, enhance treatment compliance, and improve lung function.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】CICARE沟通模式;肺康复训练;稳定期COPD;抑郁;心理状态
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| KeyWord |
[Keywords] CICARE communication mode; Pulmonary rehabilitation training; Stable COPD;Depression; Psychological state
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
575-578 |
毛明华.
CICARE沟通模式联合肺康复训练用于稳定期COPD合并抑郁的效果及对不良情绪的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2025; 52; (2).
575 - 578.