正性暗示语言运用于拔除智齿手术中对缓解患者负性情绪及疼痛感的影响探析

The influence of positive implicit language on the relieving of negative emotions and pain in patients with wisdom tooth removal

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(1)
作者
作者单位

承德市口腔医院高新区院区 ;
承德市口腔医院医政科 ;
承德市中心医院护理部 ;

摘要
[摘要]探讨正性暗示语言运用于拔除智齿手术中对缓解患者负性情绪和疼痛感的效果。方法 选取2014年7月至2015年7月我院收治的行拔除智齿手术的患者86例作为常规组,采用常规护理,再选取2015年8月至2016年8月我院收治的行拔除智齿手术的患者86例作为观察组,采用正性暗示语言。观察并记录两组护理前后负性情绪、血压、呼吸频率、心率和术后疼痛程度,并进行对比分析。结果 观察组护理后DAS、DFS评分少于护理前和常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后12h、24h疼痛程度轻于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后收缩压、舒张压、呼吸频率和心率低于护理前和常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 正性暗示语言运用于拔除智齿手术中可明显缓解患者焦虑、畏惧情绪,降低血压、呼吸频率及心率,减轻术后疼痛,值得推广。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of positive suggestion language on the removal of negative emotion and pain in patients with wisdom tooth. Methods Selected in July 2014 to July 2015, our hospital line pull out wisdom tooth surgery patients 86 cases as normal group, the conventional nursing, then select in August 2015 to August 2016, our hospital line pull out wisdom tooth surgery patients as observation group 86 cases, using are sexually suggestive language. Observe and record nursing before and after the two groups: negative emotions, blood pressure, breathing rate, heart rate and degree of postoperative pain, and comparison analysis. Results The DAS and DFS scores of the observation group were less than those of the pre-nursing group and the conventional group (P <0.05). The pain degree of the observation group was lighter than that of the conventional group at 12 and 24 hours after operation (P < 0.05). The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate in the observation group were lower than those in the pre-nursing and routine groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Positive cue language can be used to relieve anxiety, fear emotion, lower blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate, and relieve postoperative pain.
关键词
[关键词] 正性暗示语言;拔除智齿手术;负性情绪;疼痛感
KeyWord
[Key words] Positive implicit language; Removal of wisdom teeth surgery; Negative emotions; Pain
基金项目
页码 179-181
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王丽娜*,杨婕,李英英,轩玉宏. 正性暗示语言运用于拔除智齿手术中对缓解患者负性情绪及疼痛感的影响探析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (1). 179 - 181.

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