情绪障碍在炎症性肠病发病机制中的研究进展

Research progress of mood disorders in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2024, 51(6)
作者
作者单位

火箭军特色医学中心消化内科

摘要
炎症性肠病(inflammatory bowel disease,IBD)是一种以肠道炎症发作为特征的慢性、终身性胃肠组织炎症性疾病,主要包括溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)和克罗恩病(Crohn’s disease,CD),近年IBD发病在西方发达国家发病趋于稳定,在亚洲及其他发展中国家发病呈上升趋势,病因及发病机制目前尚未能完全明确。研究发现情绪障碍是影响IBD发病、复发及病情进展的危险因素,对IBD进行心理疏导可减轻IBD症状。本文就情绪障碍在IBD发病中的流行病学及发病机制中研究进展作一综述,以期为临床提供诊疗参考。
Abstract
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, lifelong inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tissue characterized by inflammation of the bowel, mainly including ulcerative colitis. UC and Crohn's disease (CD). In recent years, the incidence of IBD tends to be stable in Western developed countries, while it is on the rise in Asia and other developing countries. The etiology and pathogenesis of IBD have not yet been fully defined. The study found that emotional disorder is a risk factor affecting the onset, recurrence and progression of IBD, and psychological counseling for IBD can alleviate IBD symptoms. This article reviews the epidemiology and pathogenesis of emotional disorders in IBD, in order to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
关键词
炎症性肠病;溃疡性结肠炎;克罗恩病;焦虑;抑郁;
KeyWord
Inflammatory bowel disease; Ulcerative colitis; Crohn's disease; Anxiety; Depression;
基金项目
页码 1703-1706
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李长政, 林秩冰, 田甜, 王晓琳, 杨红燕, 张丹. 情绪障碍在炎症性肠病发病机制中的研究进展 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2024; 51; (6). 1703 - 1706.

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