废水中药品残留的处理技术与经济性研究分析

Treatment technologies and economic analysis of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater

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DOI 10.12208/j.aes.20250015
刊名
Advances in Resources and Environmental Science
年,卷(期) 2025, 4(2)
作者
作者单位

山东省实验中学 山东淄博

摘要
药品残留作为典型的新兴污染物,广泛存在于医院废水、生活污水及制药工业废水中,具有环境持久性、生物毒性及抗药性风险。传统处理工艺难以有效去除其微量成分,亟需发展高效治理技术。本文综述了目前主要的药品残留处理技术,包括生物处理、吸附、膜分离及高级氧化等,并结合其技术特点与经济性进行系统比较,探讨了适用于不同场景的优化路径与发展趋势。
Abstract
As a typical class of emerging contaminants, pharmaceutical residues are widely present in hospital effluents, domestic sewage, and pharmaceutical industrial wastewater. They pose significant environmental persistence, biological toxicity, and risks of antimicrobial resistance. Traditional treatment processes are often ineffective in removing these trace pollutants, necessitating the development of more efficient remediation technologies. This paper reviews the major current treatment methods for pharmaceutical residues, including biological treatment, adsorption, membrane separation, and advanced oxidation processes. A systematic comparison is made based on technical characteristics and economic feasibility, and optimized treatment strategies and future development trends for different application scenarios are discussed.
关键词
药品残留;废水处理;经济性;污染治理
KeyWord
Pharmaceutical residues; Wastewater treatment; Economic feasibility; Pollution control
基金项目
页码 9-13
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侯西明. 废水中药品残留的处理技术与经济性研究分析 [J]. 资源与环境科学进展. 2025; 4; (2). 9 - 13.

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