眼外伤术后社会支持对其焦虑抑郁程度的相关性影响

Correlation between social support and anxiety and depression in patients with ocular trauma

ES评分 0

DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(1)
作者
作者单位

河北省唐山市开滦精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
摘要:目的:观察社会支持干预对眼外伤术后患者焦虑抑郁程度的影响。方法:随机选取2015年1月~2016年1月于唐山市眼科医院就诊并出院的眼外伤术后患者120例,按随机数表法均分为观察组(n=60)与对照组(n=60),观察组患者给予社会支持干预,对照组患者给予传统延续性治疗干预,对比两组患者的生活质量、焦虑抑郁程度。结果:干预前,两组患者自我效能评分对比差异不显著,无统计学意义(P>0.05);与干预前对比,干预后两组患者自我效能评分均显著提高(P<0.05),且观察组患者的干预后自我效能评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的生活质量显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用社会支持对眼外伤术后患者进行干预,能够显著提高患者的生活质量,并显著提高患者的焦虑抑郁程度,干预效果良好,值得在临床上推广使用。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of social support intervention on postoperative anxiety and depression of patients with ocular trauma degree. Methods: 120 cases of patients with ocular trauma were randomly selected from January 2015 ~2016 year in January in our hospital and the hospital, were randomly divided into observation group (n=60) and control group (n=60), the patients in the observation group received the intervention of social support, the control group were treated with traditional continuity nursing intervention, quality of life, anxiety the degree of depression were compared between the two groups. Results: before the intervention, two groups of patients with self-efficacy scores compared no significant difference, no statistical significance (P>0.05); compared with before intervention, scores of the two groups after intervention of self-efficacy were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the score of the patients in the observation group after the intervention of self-efficacy were significantly higher than control group (P<0.05); observation group the quality of life of patients was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05); the observation group of patients with self rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and self rating Depression Scale (SDS) score was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: the social support of patients with ocular trauma intervention can significantly improve the quality of life of patients, and improve the degree of anxiety and depression of patients, the intervention effect is good, worthy of promotion in clinical use.
关键词
关键词:眼外伤术后;微信随访;延续性治疗;焦虑抑郁程度
KeyWord
Keyword:Postoperative eye trauma; WeChat follow-up; continuous care; anxiety and depression level
基金项目
页码 68-71
  • 参考文献
  • 相关文献
  • 引用本文

郑琳*,田悦,程奥博,芦珊,郭淑英. 眼外伤术后社会支持对其焦虑抑郁程度的相关性影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (1). 68 - 71.

  • 文献评论

相关学者

相关机构