Journal of Engineering Research

The warehousing layout and distribution network planning of grain and oil emergency reserve warehouses are key links in ensuring food security and responding to emergencies. Taking the optimization of resource allocation and the improvement of response efficiency as the core arguments, this paper discusses how to scientifically construct a grain and oil emergency reserve system against the backdrop of complex and changeable social environments and natural disasters. By analyzing the problems of existing warehousing distribution and distribution models, and combining factors such as geographical features, population density, and demand forecasting, this paper proposes reasonable site selection strategies and logistics path optimization schemes, aiming to enhance the timeliness and coverage of emergency supplies. The research results have important practical significance for improving the regional food security guarantee mechanism.

Grain and oil reserves; Emergency warehousing; Distribution network; Layout optimization; Food Security