心理护理在产后压力性尿失禁80例中的应用效果分析

Effect of psychological nursing on 80 cases of postpartum stress urinary incontinence

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(1)
作者
作者单位

中国医科大学附属盛京医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:研究并探讨心理护理在产后压力性尿失禁中的应用效果。方法:将2014年1月~2016年10月期间我院妇产科收治的160例产后压力性尿失禁患者列为研究对象,采取计算机单盲随机分组法将患者随机分为两组,每组80例,对照组采取常规护理措施,观察组采取心理护理措施,比较两组患者的TSS症状积分、尿垫试验评分、泌尿生殖评分、心理状态、护理满意度。结果:干预后,观察组的TSS症状积分、泌尿生殖评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分相较于干预前均明显降低(P<0.05),其尿垫试验评分明显增高(P<0.05),且其TSS症状积分、尿垫试验评分、泌尿生殖评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分均明显优于对照组干预后(P<0.05);相比于对照组,观察组的护理满意度明显更高(P<0.05)。结论:采取心理护理措施对产后压力性尿失禁患者进行干预,可有效缓解患者的尿失禁症状,促进其泌尿生殖健康,还可有效改善患者的心理状态,提高患者对护理服务的评价。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To study and explore the application effect of psychological nursing on postpartum stress urinary incontinence. Methods: during the period January 2014 ~2016 year in October in our hospital 160 cases of postpartum stress urinary incontinence patients as the research object, adopt computer single blind randomized method were randomly divided into two groups, each group in 80 cases, the control group received the routine nursing, the observation group adopted psychological nursing measures, compared two groups of patients with TSS symptoms, urine pad test score, urogenital score, psychological state and nursing satisfaction. Results: after the intervention, the observation group TSS symptom score, urinary score, anxiety score, depression score compared to before the intervention were significantly lower (P<0.05), the urine pad test score increased significantly (P<0.05), and the TSS symptom score, urine pad test score, urinary score, anxiety score, depression score was significantly better than the control group After the intervention (P<0.05); compared with the control group, nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher (P<0.05). Conclusion: the psychological nursing intervention on patients with postpartum stress urinary incontinence, can effectively alleviate the symptoms of urinary incontinence in patients, promote the urinary and reproductive health, and also can effectively improve the psychological status of patients, improve evaluation of patients to nursing service.
关键词
【关键词】产后;压力性尿失禁;心理护理
KeyWord
[Key words] Postpartum; Stress urinary incontinence; Psychological nursing
基金项目
页码 189-192
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王丹*,宋悦,吴颖,夏志军. 心理护理在产后压力性尿失禁80例中的应用效果分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (1). 189 - 192.

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