乳腺癌根治术后疾病不确定感、抑郁和焦虑情绪与25-(OH)维生素D水平的关系

Association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D and postoperative disease uncertainty, depression,anxiety in breast cancer patients with radical mastectom

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(3)
作者
作者单位

陕西省渭南市中心医院 ;
渭南市中心医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 探讨血清25羟基维生素D[25-(OH)D]与乳腺癌根治术后疾病不确定感、抑郁、焦虑情绪的关系。方法 收集2015年1月至2016年12月我院接受乳腺癌根治术患者62例作为观察组,另选同期健康体检者40例为对照组。采用Mishel疾病不确定量表(MUIS)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)进行评估,并检测血清25-(OH)D水平。分析MIUS、HAMA、HAMD评分与25-(OH)D的关系。结果 观察组的MUIS各维度评分、HAMA、HAMD评分均显著高于对照组,血清25-(OH)D水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组54例(87.10%)中高度疾病不确定感,40例(64.52%)焦虑,45例(72.58%)抑郁,43例(69.35%)25-(OH)D不足/缺乏;血清25-(OH)D水平与MIUS、HAMA、HAMD评分呈显著负相关性(r=-0.398、-0.498、-0.421,P<0.05)。结论 乳腺癌根治术患者术后普遍存在疾病不确定感及焦虑抑郁情绪,且血清25-(OH)D水平降低与疾病不确定感、焦虑抑郁情绪严重程度密切相关,补充维生素D可能为乳腺癌根治术后焦虑、抑郁的有效防治途径。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25-(OH)D] and postoperative disease uncertainty, depression,anxiety in breast cancer patients with radical mastectom.Methods 62 patients with breast cancer who underwent radical mastectom in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as observation group, another 40 cases of healthy physical examination were selected as control group.All were evaluated by Mishels Disease Uncertainty Scale (MUIS), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD),and the serum level of 25-(OH)D was determined.The association between scores of MIUS,HAMA,HAMD and serum level of 25-(OH)D was analyzed. Results The scores of various dimensions of MIUS,HAMA,HAMD in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P<0.05),and the 25-(OH)D level in observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group ( P<0.05);There was 54 patients (87.10%) with moderate and high degree of disease uncertainty,40 patients (64.52%) with anxiety ,45 patients (72.58%) with depression,43 patients (69.35%) with 25-(OH)D deficiency/deficiency;The serum level of 25-(OH)D was significantly negatively correlated with the scores of MIUS,HAMA and HAMD (r=-0.398,-0.498,-0.421;P<0.05). Conclusion Disease uncertainty,anxiety and depression are prevalent in breast cancer patients with radical mastectomy,lower serum level of 25-(OH)D was associated with the the severity of postoperative disease uncertainty, depression and anxiety.Vitamin D supplementation may provide an effective way to prevent and treatment of postoperative anxiety and depression of patients with breast cancer.
关键词
【关键词】乳腺癌;乳腺癌根治术;25-(OH)维生素D;疾病不确定感;焦虑;抑郁
KeyWord
[Key words] Breast cancer;Radical mastectomy;25-(OH) vitamin D; Disease uncertainty; Anxiety; Depression
基金项目
页码 509-511
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姜永红*,朱盼盼,穆少锋,李少欣. 乳腺癌根治术后疾病不确定感、抑郁和焦虑情绪与25-(OH)维生素D水平的关系 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (3). 509 - 511.

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