头针调“神”与神经调控机制:方氏头针治疗脑源性疾病的理法探析

Scalp acupuncture regulates "Shen" and its neuromodulation mechanism: an exploration of the theory and methods of Fang's scalp acupuncture treatment for brain-derived diseases

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DOI 10.12208/j.ircm.20250028
刊名
International Research in Chinese Medicine
年,卷(期) 2025, 5(3)
作者
作者单位

陕西中医药大学第五临床医学院 陕西西安

摘要
本文系统探讨了方氏头针在治疗脑源性疾病中的理论体系、神经调控机制及临床应用。方氏头针由方云鹏教授创立,融合中医“调神”理论与现代神经科学,通过头皮特定穴区刺激调节相应脑区功能,形成“穴区-脑区-脏腑”三级调控模型。其核心调神穴区包括伏象区、伏脏区、思维穴等,分别对应运动、情绪、认知等功能调节。独特的飞针手法与“得气”效应实现了无痛强刺激,通过生物电效应、神经递质重整及神经可塑性等多维机制发挥治疗作用。临床应用表明,方氏头针在失眠、中风后抑郁、痴呆等脑源性疾病中疗效显著,具有减少药物依赖、改善脑功能的优势。在未来研究中仍需进一步探索其机制标准化与多模态验证。
Abstract
This paper systematically discusses the theoretical system, neuromodulation mechanism and clinical application of Fang's head acupuncture in the treatment of cerebral diseases. Fang's Head Acupuncture, founded by Prof. Yunpeng Fang, integrates the theory of Chinese medicine and modern neuroscience, and regulates the function of the corresponding brain area through the stimulation of specific acupoints on the scalp, forming a three-level regulation model of “acupoints - brain area - internal organs”. The core acupoints for regulating the mind include the Fuxiang area, Fuzang area, and Thinking point, which correspond to the regulation of movement, emotion, cognition and other functions. The unique flying needle technique and the “qi” effect realize painless and strong stimulation, and play a therapeutic role through multi-dimensional mechanisms such as bioelectricity effect, neurotransmitter reorganization and neuroplasticity. Clinical applications have shown that Fang's head acupuncture is effective in insomnia, post-stroke depression, dementia and other cerebral disorders, and has the advantages of reducing drug dependence and improving brain function. Further exploration of its mechanism standardization and multimodal validation is still needed in future studies.
关键词
方氏头针;调神理论;神经调控机制;脑源性疾病
KeyWord
Fang's head acupuncture; God-tuning theory; Neuromodulation mechanism; Cerebral origin diseases
基金项目
页码 14-20
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安军明, 刘丁华, 王莹, 杨堃, 张亚豪. 头针调“神”与神经调控机制:方氏头针治疗脑源性疾病的理法探析 [J]. 国际中医药研究. 2025; 5; (3). 14 - 20.

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