丁螺环酮治疗精神分裂症患者病理性或药源性焦虑的药效研究

Buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia patients with pathological or drugs-induced efficacy study of anxiety

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(4)
作者
作者单位

四川省南充精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
【摘要】 研究丁螺环酮治疗精神分裂症患者病理性或药源性焦虑的药效。方法 选出2014年12月~2016年12月我院收入治疗的精神分裂症伴病理性或药源性焦虑患者110例开展调查研究,根据临床治疗方案不同分为治疗组与参照组(n=55),参照组单用抗精神病药物治疗,治疗组在参照组基础上加用丁螺环酮治疗,比较两组治疗后情况。结果 治疗后治疗组BPRS评分焦虑忧郁、缺乏活力、思维障碍、激活性、敌对猜忌分值低于参照组,PANSS评分低于参照组(P<0.05)。TESS评分治疗组第6与第8周治疗组TESS评分显著低于参照组(P<0.05)。HAMA评分治疗组从第二周减分均快于参照组(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗有效率(94.5%)显著高于参照组(76.4%)(P<0.05)。结论 丁螺环酮治疗精神分裂症能够迅速缓解患者精神症状,缓解焦虑情绪,安全性较高。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To study the buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia patients with pathological or drugs-induced efficacy of anxiety. Methods Selected in December 2014 to December 2016 in our income treatment of schizophrenia patients with pathological or drugs-induced anxiety with 110 cases to carry out the investigation and study, according to different clinical treatment plan is divided into the treatment group and control group (n = 55), control group, with antipsychotic drug therapy, treatment group in the control group treated with buspirone, comparing the effect after treatment. Results After treatment, the treatment group BPRS score of anxiety depression, lack of energy, thought disorder, activation, hostile suspicion score lower than the control group, the PANSS score lower than the control group. The TESS score of the treatment group was significantly lower than the reference group (P<0.05) in the sixth and eighth weeks of treatment with TESS score. The HAMA score of the treatment group was faster than that of the reference group (P<0.05) from second weeks. The effective rate of the treatment group (94.5%) was significantly higher than that of the reference group (76.4%) (P<0.05). Conclusion Buspirone in the treatment of schizophrenia can quickly relieve patients mental symptoms, relieve anxiety and high security.
关键词
【关键词】丁螺环酮;抗精神病药物;精神分裂症;焦虑
KeyWord
【Key words】Buspirone. Antipsychotic drugs; Schizophrenia; anxiety
基金项目
页码 613-615
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何益梅*,张德伦,沈宁平,姚鹏. 丁螺环酮治疗精神分裂症患者病理性或药源性焦虑的药效研究 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (4). 613 - 615.

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