内科治疗无效的慢性胃炎患者心理状况及其影响因素分析

Analysis of psychological status and its influencing factors in patients with chronic gastritis

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(4)
作者
作者单位

信阳市中心医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】分析内科治疗无效的慢性胃炎患者心理状况及其影响因素。方法 选择2015年8月至2016年8月我院消化内科收集的60例内科治疗无效的慢性胃炎患者、60例内科治疗有效的慢性胃炎患者为研究对象,内科治疗无效的慢性胃炎患者纳入观察组(n=60),内科治疗有效的慢性胃炎患者纳入对照组(n=60)。比较两组治疗前后SAS(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,焦虑自评量表)、SDS(Self-Rating Depression Scale,抑郁自评量表)评分,自制心理状况影响因素调查表对患者进行调查。结果 治疗后观察组SAS分数、SDS分数分别为(51.17±6.58)分、(54.17±11.74)分,均显著高于对照组的(34.12±7.52)分、(36.05±8.76)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗效果、治疗费用、家庭支持不足、工作受到影响是慢性胃炎患者负性心理影响因素。结论 内科治疗无效的慢性胃炎患者普遍存在焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪,其影响因素为治疗效果、治疗费用、家庭支持不足、工作受到影响。
Abstract
[Abstract]Objective To analyze the psychological status of patients with chronic gastritis and its influencing factors. Methods Chronic gastritis patients from August 2015 to August 2016 60 cases collected in our hospital digestive internal medicine 60 cases ineffective treatment is effective in the treatment of chronic gastritis patients as the research object, chronic gastritis patients with ineffective medical treatment in the study group (n=60), the control group included in the medical treatment of patients with chronic gastritis (n=60). Before and after treatment between the two groups (SAS Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, self rating Anxiety Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Depression Scale, self rating Depression Scale) score, self psychological status influencing factors questionnaire survey of patients. Results After treatment, the observation group SAS scores, SDS scores were (51.17±6.58), (54.17±11.74)%, significantly higher than those of control group (34.12±7.52), (36.05±8.76), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the treatment effect, treatment costs, family support a deficiency, affected by factors of negative psychological impact of patients with chronic gastritis. Conclusion There are some negative emotions such as anxiety and depression in patients with chronic gastritis treated by medical treatment, and the influencing factors are treatment effect, treatment cost, lack of family support, and the influence of work.
关键词
【关键词】慢性胃炎;心理状况;影响因素
KeyWord
[Keywords] Chronic gastritis; Psychological status; Influencing factors
基金项目
页码 667-669
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康继厚*,陈克河,曾静,胡林莉. 内科治疗无效的慢性胃炎患者心理状况及其影响因素分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (4). 667 - 669.

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