Contemporary Nursing

Heart failure is a complex chronic clinical syndrome with significant individual variations in disease progression. Conventional homogeneous nursing models can no longer meet the diverse care needs of patients. The patient-centered individualized nursing model, which formulates targeted care plans based on multidimensional assessment results, has become a key nursing strategy for improving the prognosis and quality of life in heart failure patients. This article systematically reviews the core connotations and current application status of the individualized nursing model for heart failure patients. It analyzes the core framework in current practice from three dimensions: assessment system, intervention implementation, and management support. Furthermore, it explores the development trends of this model in terms of technological integration, deepened collaboration, and conceptual upgrading, providing theoretical references for optimizing clinical nursing practices and advancing disciplinary development.

Heart failure; Individualized care; Current application status; Development trends; Nursing model