Contemporary Nursing

Objective To explore the application effect of nursing intervention based on self-efficacy theory in primary hypertension patients. Methods 70 primary hypertension patients selected from our hospital from August 2024 to August 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (n=35) and an experimental group (n=35). The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the experimental group received nursing intervention based on self-efficacy theory. The blood pressure level and quality of life level of the two groups of patients before and after nursing were used as important indicators for comparison, and the difference in treatment compliance between the two groups was analyzed. Results The blood pressure level in the experimental group after nursing was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); The quality of life level was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); The treatment compliance rate of the experimental group was 97.14%, which was higher than the 77.14% of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing interventions based on self-efficacy theory can help reduce blood pressure levels and improve quality of life in primary hypertension patients, while also preventing low treatment compliance. It is worth actively promoting and applying.

Primary healthcare; Hypertension; Self-efficacy theory; Blood pressure level; Quality of life