Contemporary Nursing

Objective This study aims to explore the treatment decision-making experience of caregivers of children with epilepsy and to deeply analyze the influence of their psychological, social and cultural backgrounds on the decision-making process through qualitative research methods. Methods Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 60 caregivers of children with epilepsy who were involved in treatment decision-making. The interview content included the emotional journey of the caregivers, key considerations in treatment decision-making, challenges faced, and their emotional experiences. Standardized scales were used to assess treatment decision satisfaction, anxiety levels, and communication quality. Results The study found that caregivers' treatment decisions were significantly influenced by factors such as family economic status, doctor's advice, information acquisition channels, and emotional anxiety. Most caregivers were satisfied with their treatment choices (70%), but 60% of caregivers showed varying degrees of anxiety during the decision-making process. Communication quality had a significant impact on decision satisfaction. Conclusion Caregivers' treatment decisions are influenced by multiple factors, especially emotional support and information communication.

Childhood epilepsy; Treatment decision-making; Caregivers; Communication quality