早期胰岛素强化治疗辅助心理沟通对新诊断2型糖尿病性心脏病伴抑郁症状患者血糖控制及心肌功能的影响

Effects of early insulin intensive therapy assisted psychological communication on blood glucose control and myocardial function in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic heart disease with depressive symptoms

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2017, 44(4)
作者
作者单位

秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县医院内二科 ;
河北省秦皇岛市第一医院内分泌科 ;

摘要
【摘要】 探讨早期胰岛素强化治疗辅助心理沟通对新诊断2型糖尿病性心脏病伴抑郁症状患者血糖控制及心肌功能的影响。方法 选取2013年11月—2016年8月秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县医院72例新诊断2型糖尿病性心脏病伴抑郁症状患者,随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各36例。对照组采用早期胰岛素强化治疗,研究组采用早期胰岛素强化治疗辅助心理沟通干预,两组均持续干预3个月。入院时及干预结束后统计对比两组血糖指标[空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)]、心肌功能指标[左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)、左室收缩末期内径(LVESD)、左心室射血分数(LVEF)]、抑郁评分(HAMD、SDS)。结果 干预后两组FPG、2hPG较干预前降低,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前研究组LVEDD、LVESD、LVEF与对照组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后研究组LVEDD、LVESD小于对照组,LVEF大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后两组HAMD及SDS评分较干预前降低,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 采取早期胰岛素强化治疗辅助心理沟通有利于降低新诊断2型糖尿病性心脏病伴抑郁症状患者血糖水平,改善心肌功能,缓解不良情绪。
Abstract
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effects of early intensive insulin therapy assisted psychological communication on blood glucose control and myocardial function in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic heart disease with depressive symptoms. Methods From November 2013 to August 2016, selected 72 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic heart disease with depressive symptoms in qinlong hospital were randomly divided into control group and study group, each group 36 cases. The control group was treated with early insulin intensive therapy and the study group was treated with early intensive insulin therapy assisted psychological communication, the two groups continued to intervene for 3 months. Blood glucose index [fasting blood glucose (FPG), postprandial 2h blood glucose (2hPG)], myocardial function index [left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVESD), left ventricular ejection (LVEF)], depression score (HAMD, SDS), quality of life score (DSQL) changes were statistically compared between the two groups at admission and after the intervention. Results After intervention, FPG, 2hPG of the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the study group was lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); There was no significant difference in LVEDD, LVESD and LVEF between the two groups before intervention (P> 0.05), but after intervention, the LVEDD and LVESD in the study group were lower than those in the control group, and LVEF was higher than that of the control group, these differences were statistically significant (P <0.05); The scores of HAMD and SDS in the two groups after intervention were lower than those before intervention, and the study group was lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Early insulin intensive therapy assisted psychological communication is helpful to reduce the blood glucose level, improve the myocardial function, relieve bad mood and improve the quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic heart disease with depressive symptoms, with worthy of promotion.
关键词
【关键词】 早期胰岛素强化治疗;心理沟通;2型糖尿病性心脏病
KeyWord
【Keywords】 Early insulin intensive therapy; Psychological communication; Type 2 diabetic heart disease
基金项目
页码 658-660
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邢丽君*, 侯立清,张立国,段文民,尹福在. 早期胰岛素强化治疗辅助心理沟通对新诊断2型糖尿病性心脏病伴抑郁症状患者血糖控制及心肌功能的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2017; 44; (4). 658 - 660.

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