放松疗法对消化道肿瘤患者睡眠与负性情绪的影响

Effect of relaxation therapy on sleep and negative emotion in patients with gastrointestinal cancer

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(3)
作者
作者单位

承德医学院附属医院肿瘤科 ;
承德医学院心理系 ;
承德医学院附属医院肿瘤科 ;
承德医学院附属医院护理部 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的探索放松疗法对消化道肿瘤患者睡眠与负性情绪的影响。方法选取2014年3月至2015年12月于我院接受治疗的82例消化道肿瘤患者为研究对象,按照随机数表平均分成2组,其中41例接受常规治疗的消化道肿瘤患者为对照组,其余41例在常规治疗基础上添加放松疗法的患者为观察组。综合对比两组患者治疗前后的生活质量、睡眠质量以及负性情绪。结果 研究发现,观察组与对照组在接受治疗前GQOLI-74评分差异不明显(P>0.05);治疗后两组患者生活质量均有提升,其中观察组患者生活质量评分比对照组提升幅度大(P<0.05);治疗后观察组患者的入睡所需时间以及睡眠持续的时间都得到改善且优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者SDS、SAS评分均有所降低,其中观察组患者评分比对照组降低幅度大(P<0.05)。结论放松疗法对解决消化道肿瘤患者睡眠和负性情绪问题有显著效果,较单一接受常规治疗有突出优势,适合临床推广。
Abstract
【Abstract】ObjectiveTo explore the effect of relaxation therapy on sleep and negative emotion of patients with digestive tract cancer.Methods82patientswith digestive tract cancer who were treated in our hospital from March 2014 to December 2015 were selected as the subjects,according to the random number table is divided into 2 groups, of which 41 cases received conventional treatment of gastrointestinal cancer patients as the control group, the remaining 41 cases add relaxation therapy patients as the observation group in the conventional treatment on the basis of.The quality of life, sleep quality and negative emotion were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.ResultsThe study found that the observation group and the control group before treatment GQOLI-74 score was not significantly different (P>0.05); to enhance the quality of life of patients was two after treatment, the observation group patients quality of life scores than the control group increase (P<0.05);after treatment, the observation group of patients with sleep time and sleep duration are improved and better than the control group (P<0.05); two patients in group SDS, SAS scores were decreased after treatment, the observation group were greatly lower than the control group (P<0.05).ConclusionRelaxation therapy has a significant effect on solving the problem of sleep and negative emotion in patients with digestive tract tumors, and has a prominent advantage over single conventional treatment, which is suitable for clinical promotion.
关键词
【关键词】放松疗法 ;消化道肿瘤;睡眠;负性情绪
KeyWord
【Key words】Relaxation therapy;Digestive tract neoplasms;sleep;Negative emotion
基金项目
页码 531-533
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梁云微,朱翠敏,李晓敏,李青山*,梁云飞,曲杰. 放松疗法对消化道肿瘤患者睡眠与负性情绪的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (3). 531 - 533.

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