多模态心理干预对艾滋病患者焦虑和抑郁的影响-国际精神病学杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

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多模态心理干预对艾滋病患者焦虑和抑郁的影响

Effects of multimodal psychological intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with AIDS

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刊名	国际精神病学杂志 Journal of International Psychiatry
年，卷(期)	2018, 45(2)
作者	郑小燕,马琴*,谈迎春,项春花,
作者单位	重庆三峡中心医院感染科 ;
摘要	摘要：探讨多模态心理干预对艾滋病患者焦虑和抑郁的影响。方法自2015年1月至2017年1月，前瞻性收集我院收治的艾滋病患者80例，将患者随机分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40)。观察组给予多模态心理干预，比较两组患者自我焦虑评分(SAS)、抑郁自我评分(SDS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和健康相关的生存质量(SF-36)。结果两组患者治疗前SAS、SDS、PSQI和健康相关的生存质量(SF-36)无统计学差异(P>0.05)。三月后观察组患者SAS、SDS和PSQI显著低于对照组，健康相关的生存质量(SF-36)显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论多模态心理干预有助于改善艾滋病患者心理健康、睡眠质量和生活质量。
Abstract	Abstract Objective To explore the effects of multimodal psychological intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with AIDS. Methods From January 2015 to January 2017, 80 patients with AIDS were prospectively collected in our hospital and randomly divided into an observation group (n=40) or a control group (n=40). The observation group was given multimodal psychological intervention. The self-rating anxiety score (SAS), self-rating depression score (SDS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and health-related quality of life (SF-36) of the both groups were compared. Results There were no significant differences between the two groups in SAS, SDS, PSQI and health-related quality of life (SF-36). However, when compared with the control group, patients in the study group got decreased level of SAS, SDS and PSQI score at three months since the treatment, while an elevated level of health-related quality of life (P<0.05). Conclusion Multimodal psychological intervention can improve the mental health, sleep quality and quality of life in AIDS patients
关键词	关键词：艾滋病；焦虑；抑郁；睡眠质量；生活质量
KeyWord	Key words: AIDS; anxiety; depression; sleep quality; quality of life
基金项目
页码	364-366

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郑小燕,马琴*,谈迎春,项春花. 多模态心理干预对艾滋病患者焦虑和抑郁的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (2). 364 - 366.

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